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to plough ahead

Толкование Перевод

1 plough ahead

◆ plough ahead

vi weitermachen

sales have been \plough aheading ahead die Verkaufszahlen sind [langsam] gestiegen

English-german dictionary > plough ahead
2 plough ahead

vi

weitermachen;

sales have been \plough aheading ahead die Verkaufszahlen sind [langsam] gestiegen

English-German students dictionary > plough ahead
3 plough

1. noun
(Agric.) Pflug, der

the Plough — (Astron.) der Große Wagen od. Bär
2. transitive verb
1) pflügen

plough furrows — Furchen ziehen od. pflügen

2) (fig.) [Schiff:] [durch]pflügen [Wasserfläche]

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/90184/plough_back">plough back

- plough through

- plough up

* * *
1. noun
(a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) der Pflug
2. verb
1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) pflügen

2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) durchpflügen

3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) krachen

* * *

Plough

[plaʊ]

n no pl

▪ the \Plough der Große Wagen

* * *
(US) [plaʊ]
1. n
Pflug m
the Plough (Astron) — der Wagen

under the plough — unter dem Pflug

to put one's hand to the plough (fig) — sich in die Riemen legen

2. vt

1) (AGR) pflügen, umpflügen; furrow ziehen

to plough a lonely furrow (fig) — allein auf weiter Flur stehen

2) (Brit UNIV dated sl) reinreißen (inf), durchfallen lassen

3. vi

1) pflügen

2) (Brit UNIV dated sl) durchrasseln (inf)

* * *

plough, besonders US plow [plaʊ]

A s

1. AGR Pflug m:

put one’s hand to the plough fig Hand ans Werk legen

2. Plough ASTRON (der) Große Bär oder Wagen

3. Tischlerei: Falzhobel m

4. Buchbinderei: Beschneidhobel m

5. ELEK Stromabnehmer m (für eine unterirdische Stromschiene)

B v/t

1. (um)pflügen:

plough back

a) ein-, unterpflügen,

b) fig reinvestieren;

plough one’s profits back into the firm seine Gewinne wieder in das Geschäft stecken;

plough under unterpflügen (a. fig);

plough a lonely furrow fig (ganz) allein auf weiter Flur stehen;

plough one’s own furrow fig seinen eigenen Weg gehen;

ploughed land Ackerland n; → sand A 2

2. fig

a) das Wasser etc (durch)furchen, die Wellen pflügen

b) das Gesicht (zer)furchen

c) sich einen Weg bahnen:

plough one’s way

C v/i

1. pflügen, ackern

2. sich (um)pflügen (lassen)

3. fig sich (mühsam) einen Weg bahnen:

plough through a book umg (sich durch) ein Buch durchackern;

plough ahead unverdrossen weitermachen

4. plough into Fahrzeug:

a) rasen in (akk)

b) sich bohren in (akk)

5. Br sl (in einer Prüfung) durchrasseln oder durchfallen

* * *
1. noun
(Agric.) Pflug, der

the Plough — (Astron.) der Große Wagen od. Bär
2. transitive verb
1) pflügen

plough furrows — Furchen ziehen od. pflügen

2) (fig.) [Schiff:] [durch]pflügen [Wasserfläche]

Phrasal Verbs:

- plough back

- plough through

- plough up

* * *

(UK) n.

Pflug ¨-e m. v.

pflügen v.

English-german dictionary > plough
4 plough

1. noun
(a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) plug
2. verb
1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) orati

2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) prebijati se

3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) zaleteti se

* * *
I [pláu]
noun

British English plug, oranica; obrezilnik (knjigoveznittvo)

electrical tokovni odjemalnik; British English zavrnitev kandidata pri izpitu; astronomy the Plough — Veliki voz

figuratively to put one's hand to the plough — lotiti se česa

colloquially to take a plough — pasti pri izpitu
II [pláu]
1.

transitive verb British English

orati, preorati; plužiti, brazditi; figuratively utirati pot; nautical brazditi, sekati valove (ladja); slang vreči pri izpitu;

2.

intransitive verb

orati, plužiti, brazdati; truditi se, mučiti se, prebijati se; slang pasti pri izpitu

to plough a lonely furrow — opravljati svoje delo sam

to plough the sands — mučiti se zaman

to plough the sea — ploviti po morju

to plough ahead — neutrudno delati naprej, počasi napredovati

to plough back — obogatiti zemljo (s travo, deteljo), figuratively ponovno vložiti dobiček v podjetje

to plough out — izkopati, preorati

to plough under — podorati, spodkopati

to plough up — zorati

to plough through — prebijati se skozi, prebiti se

to plough one's way — utirati si pot

English-Slovenian dictionary > plough
5 plow

(Amer./arch.) see academic.ru/56237/plough">plough

* * *

plow

n AM see plough

plough

[plaʊ]

AM plow

I. n Pflug m

this field is under the \plow dieses Feld wird bestellt [o geh ist unter dem Pflug]

▶ put one's hand to the \plow den Stein ins Rollen bringen fig

II. vt

1. AGR

to \plow the field/soil das Feld/den Boden pflügen

they \plowed fertilizer into the field sie pflügten den Dünger unter

2. (move with difficulty)

to \plow one's way through sth sich dat seinen Weg durch etw akk bahnen; ( fig) sich akk durch etw akk [hindurch] wühlen fig

III. vi

1. AGR pflügen

2. (move with difficulty)

▪ to \plow through sth sich akk durch etw akk durchkämpfen; ( fig) sich akk durch etw akk [hindurch] wühlen fig

* * *
(US) [plaʊ]
1. n
Pflug m
the Plough (Astron) — der Wagen

under the plough — unter dem Pflug

to put one's hand to the plough (fig) — sich in die Riemen legen

2. vt

1) (AGR) pflügen, umpflügen; furrow ziehen

to plough a lonely furrow (fig) — allein auf weiter Flur stehen

2) (Brit UNIV dated sl) reinreißen (inf), durchfallen lassen

3. vi

1) pflügen

2) (Brit UNIV dated sl) durchrasseln (inf)

* * *

plow, etc besonders US für plough etc

plough, besonders US plow [plaʊ]

A s

1. AGR Pflug m:

put one’s hand to the plough fig Hand ans Werk legen

2. Plough ASTRON (der) Große Bär oder Wagen

3. Tischlerei: Falzhobel m

4. Buchbinderei: Beschneidhobel m

5. ELEK Stromabnehmer m (für eine unterirdische Stromschiene)

B v/t

1. (um)pflügen:

plough back

a) ein-, unterpflügen,

b) fig reinvestieren;

plough one’s profits back into the firm seine Gewinne wieder in das Geschäft stecken;

plough under unterpflügen (a. fig);

plough a lonely furrow fig (ganz) allein auf weiter Flur stehen;

plough one’s own furrow fig seinen eigenen Weg gehen;

ploughed land Ackerland n; → sand A 2

2. fig

a) das Wasser etc (durch)furchen, die Wellen pflügen

b) das Gesicht (zer)furchen

c) sich einen Weg bahnen:

plough one’s way

C v/i

1. pflügen, ackern

2. sich (um)pflügen (lassen)

3. fig sich (mühsam) einen Weg bahnen:

plough through a book umg (sich durch) ein Buch durchackern;

plough ahead unverdrossen weitermachen

4. plough into Fahrzeug:

a) rasen in (akk)

b) sich bohren in (akk)

5. Br sl (in einer Prüfung) durchrasseln oder durchfallen

* * *

(Amer./arch.) see plough

* * *

(US) n.

Pflug ¨-e m. (US) v.

pflügen v.

English-german dictionary > plow
6 plow

plow

tr[plaʊ]

noun

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL→ link=plough plough{

plow or plough ['plaʊ] vt

1) : arar (la tierra)

2)

to plow the seas : surcar los mares

plow or plough n

1) : arado m

2) snowplow

plow

n.

• arado s.m.

v.

• arar v.

• barrer la nieve v.

• desbrozar v.

• labrar v.

• roturar v.

• surcar v.

I

BrE plough plaʊ noun

a) ( Agr) arado m; (before n)

plow horse — caballo m de tiro

b) ( Astron)

the Plow — el Carro

II
1.

BrE plough transitive verb \<\<land/field\>\> arar; \<\<waves/seas\>\> (liter) surcar* (liter)

to plow a furrow — abrir* un surco con el arado

to plow one's way through something: she plowed her way through the snow se abrió camino con dificultad a través de la nieve; he plowed his way through a whole plate of spinach — consiguió terminarse, a duras penas, un plato entero de espinacas

2.

vi

a) ( Agr) arar la tierra

b) ( proceed)

to plow on/ahead — seguir* adelante

Phrasal Verbs:

- plow back

- plow into

- plow through

- plow up

(US) [plaʊ]
1.

N (Agr) arado m

the Plough — (Astron) el Carro, la Osa Mayor

2. VT

1) (Agr) arar

2) (fig)

to plough money into a project — invertir (grandes cantidades de) dinero en un proyecto

to plough one's way through the snow — abrirse paso con dificultad por la nieve

to plough one's way through a book — leer un libro con dificultad

I ploughed my way through it eventually — por fin acabé de leerlo pero resultó pesadísimo

3) (Brit) (Univ) † * dar calabazas a *, cargar (Sp) *

I was ploughed in German, they ploughed me in German — me dieron calabazas en alemán *

3. VI

1) (Agr) arar

2) (fig)

the car ploughed into the wall — el coche dio fuerte(mente) contra la pared

the lorry ploughed into the crowd — el camión se metió en la multitud

to plough through the mud — abrirse camino con dificultad a través del lodo

3) (Brit)
(Univ) † *
I ploughed again — volvieron a suspenderme or (LAm) reprobarme, volvieron a cargarme (Sp) *

4.

CPD

plough horse N — caballo m de labranza

- plough back

- plough in

- plough up

* * *

I

BrE plough [plaʊ] noun

a) ( Agr) arado m; (before n)

plow horse — caballo m de tiro

b) ( Astron)

the Plow — el Carro

II
1.

BrE plough transitive verb \<\<land/field\>\> arar; \<\<waves/seas\>\> (liter) surcar* (liter)

to plow a furrow — abrir* un surco con el arado

to plow one's way through something: she plowed her way through the snow se abrió camino con dificultad a través de la nieve; he plowed his way through a whole plate of spinach — consiguió terminarse, a duras penas, un plato entero de espinacas

2.

vi

a) ( Agr) arar la tierra

b) ( proceed)

to plow on/ahead — seguir* adelante

Phrasal Verbs:

- plow back

- plow into

- plow through

- plow up

English-spanish dictionary > plow
7 draw

I [drɔː]
nome

1) (raffle) sorteggio m., estrazione f. (di lotteria)

2) (tie) (in match) pareggio m., pari m.

it was a draw — (in match) hanno pareggiato; (in race) sono arrivati ex aequo o a pari merito

3) (attraction) attrazione f.

••

to be quick, slow on the draw — colloq. (in understanding) essere pronto, lento a capire; (in replying) avere, non avere la battuta pronta; [ cowboy] essere veloce, lento nell'estrarre (l'arma)
II 1. [drɔː]
verbo transitivo (pass. drew; p.pass. drawn)

1) fare, disegnare [picture, plan]; disegnare [person, object]; tracciare [ line]

2) fig. rappresentare, tratteggiare [character, picture]; tracciare [ comparison]

3) (pull) [animal, engine] tirare, trainare [cart, plough]; tirare [ rope]; [machine, suction] aspirare [liquid, gas]

he drew the child towards him — tirò a sé il bambino

to draw the curtains — tirare le tende

he drew his finger along the shelf — passò un dito lungo lo scaffale

to draw a handkerchief across one's forehead — passarsi un fazzoletto sulla fronte

to draw a pint of beer — spillare una pinta di birra

to draw blood — cavare sangue

4) (derive) trarre, tirare [ conclusion] ( from da); trarre [ inspiration] ( from da)

he drew hope from this — ciò gli ha dato speranza

to be drawn from — [energy, information] essere ricavato o ottenuto da

5) (cause to talk) fare parlare [ person] (about, on di)

to draw sth. from o out of sb. — ottenere da qcn., carpire a qcn. [ information]; strappare a qcn. [truth, smile]

6) (attract) attirare [crowd, person] (to verso); suscitare [reaction, interest]

his speech drew great applause — il suo discorso ricevette molti applausi

to draw sb.'s attention to sth. — attirare o richiamare l'attenzione di qcn. su qcs.

to draw sb. into — coinvolgere qcn. in [conversation, argument]; attirare qcn. in [ battle]

they were drawn together by their love of animals — li avvicinò il comune amore per gli animali

to draw the enemy fire — offrire un bersaglio al fuoco nemico

7) econ. (take out) prelevare [ money] ( from da); emettere [ cheque] (on su); (receive) ritirare, ricevere [wages, pension]

8) gioc. (choose at random) tirare a sorte, estrarre [ticket, winner]

Italy has been drawn against Spain o to play Spain — l'Italia è stata sorteggiata per giocare contro la Spagna

9) sport

to draw a match — pareggiare, terminare l'incontro con un pareggio

10) (remove, pull out) togliere, estrarre [tooth, thorn] ( from da); togliere [ cork] ( from a); estrarre, sguainare [ sword]; estrarre [knife, gun]; prendere, estrarre [ card]

11) (disembowel) eviscerare [ chicken]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. drew; p.pass. drawn)

1) (make picture) disegnare

2) (move)

to draw ahead (of sth., sb.) — superare (qcs., qcn.)

to draw alongside — [ boat] accostare

the car drew alongside the lorry — l'automobile si accostò al camion

to draw close o near [ time] avvicinarsi; they drew nearer to listen si avvicinarono per ascoltare; to draw into [ bus] arrivare in [ station]; [ train] entrare in [ station]; to draw level pareggiare, raggiungere (gli altri); to draw over [ vehicle] accostare; the lorry drew over to the right-hand side of the road il camion accostò a destra; to draw to one side [ person] scostarsi; to draw round o around [ people] avvicinarsi; to draw to a halt fermarsi; to draw to a close o an end — [day, event] avvicinarsi alla fine, volgere al termine

3) sport (in match) [ teams] pareggiare; (in race) [ runners] arrivare ex aequo; (finish with same points) terminare ex aequo, con gli stessi punti, a pari merito

4) (choose at random)

to draw for sth. — tirare, estrarre a sorte qcs

5) [chimney, pipe] tirare

6) [ tea] essere, stare in infusione

•

- draw apart

- draw aside

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw up

••

to draw the line — porre un limite

to draw the line at doing — rifiutarsi di fare

* * *
[dro:] 1. past tense - drew; verb
1) (to make a picture or pictures (of), usually with a pencil, crayons etc: During his stay in hospital he drew a great deal; Shall I draw a cow?) disegnare

2) (to pull along, out or towards oneself: She drew the child towards her; He drew a gun suddenly and fired; All water had to be drawn from a well; The cart was drawn by a pony.) tirare, trainare; estrarre

3) (to move (towards or away from someone or something): The car drew away from the kerb; Christmas is drawing closer.) allontanarsi; avvicinarsi

4) (to play (a game) in which neither side wins: The match was drawn / We drew at 1-1.) pareggiare

5) (to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc: to draw a pension / an allowance.) ritirare, prelevare

6) (to open or close (curtains).) tirare

7) (to attract: She was trying to draw my attention to something.) attirare
2. noun
1) (a drawn game: The match ended in a draw.) pareggio

2) (an attraction: The acrobats' act should be a real draw.) attrazione

3) (the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc: a prize draw.) estrazione

4) (an act of drawing, especially a gun: He's quick on the draw.) (l'estrarre la pistola)

•

- drawing
- drawn
- drawback
- drawbridge
- drawing-pin
- drawstring
- draw a blank
- draw a conclusion from
- draw in
- draw the line
- draw/cast lots
- draw off
- draw on1
- draw on2
- draw out
- draw up
- long drawn out
* * *
draw /drɔ:/
n.

1 ( sport) pareggio, patta: The match ended in a draw, la partita è finita con un pareggio; an away draw, un pareggio fuori casa (o in trasferta); a goalless draw, un pareggio zero a zero

2 estrazione, sorteggio ( anche sport); ( anche) numeri estratti, lettere estratte: a prize draw, un'estrazione di premi; The draw for the raffle will take place at the end of the evening, l'estrazione dei premi della lotteria avrà luogo al termine della serata; the draw for the first round of the Champions League, il sorteggio per il primo turno della Champions League

3 attrazione, richiamo: Her name on a film poster was a great draw, il suo nome sulla locandina di un film era un potente richiamo

4 boccata, tirata ( di sigaretta, ecc.)

5 strattone; tirata

6 (ind. costr.) ala di ponte levatoio

7 (metall.) cricca di ritiro

8 (fig. USA) vantaggio

9 ( slang ingl.) marijuana, erba (pop.): to smoke draw, fumare l'erba; to be high on draw, essere fatto di marijuana

10 ( USA) burroncello; valletta

● (metall.) draw-bench, trafilatrice; banco di trafilatura □ (metall.) draw piece, pezzo trafilato; profilato □ (metall.) draw-plate, trafila □ (tecn.) draw-point, punta per tracciare □ draw poker, poker in cui si prendono carte ( dopo la prima distribuzione) □ to be quick on the draw, essere rapido nell'estrarre la pistola; (fig.) essere pronto a replicare (o a rimbeccare); avere la risposta pronta □ draw table (o draw-top table), tavolo allungabile □ That's the luck of the draw!, così ha voluto la sorte!; la fortuna è cieca!
♦ (to) draw /drɔ:/
(pass. drew, p. p. drawn)

A v. t.

1 tracciare, disegnare: to draw a line, tracciare una riga; He drew a line through her name [under the title], ha tracciato una riga sul suo nome [sotto il titolo]; to draw a circle, disegnare un cerchio; to draw a picture, disegnare un quadro; (fig.) descrivere una scena; I'll draw you a map, ti disegno una piantina

2 tirare: to draw the curtains, tirare le tende ( per aprirle o per chiuderle); to draw the blinds, tirare ( su o giù) le tendine; The oxen draw the plough, i buoi tirano l'aratro; to draw a bow, tendere un arco; to draw a breath, tirare un respiro; He drew a deep breath, ha tirato un profondo respiro

3 (seguito da una prep. o da un avv., quali across, close, aside, ecc.) passare, avvicinare, scostare, ecc.: She drew a hand across her eyes, si è passata una mano sugli occhi; He drew his chair closer to the table, ha avvicinato la sedia al tavolo; She drew the curtains aside, ha scostato le tende; He drew her aside and asked her a few questions, l'ha presa da parte e le ha fatto alcune domande

4 estrarre, cavare: to draw a tooth, cavare (o estrarre) un dente; to draw a weapon, estrarre un'arma; to draw a sword, estrarre (o sguainare) una spada; to draw nails from a board, estrarre chiodi da un'asse; to draw water from a well, attingere acqua da un pozzo; He put his hand in his pocket and drew out a wallet, si è messo la mano in tasca e ha tirato fuori un portafoglio

5 attirare; attrarre: to draw sb. 's eye, attirare lo sguardo di q.; The event drew large crowds, l'evento ha attirato una gran folla; to draw sb.'s attention [gaze o eye], attirare l'attenzione [lo sguardo] di q.; to draw tears [applause], strappare le lacrime [gli applausi]

6 ottenere; ricevere; trarre: to draw a refusal [a response], ottenere un rifiuto [una reazione]; to draw praise [criticism], ricevere (o attirare) lodi [critiche]; The band drew whistles from the crowd, il gruppo ha ricevuto fischi dalla folla; He draws his evidence from a number of sources, trae le sue prove da numerose fonti; Walter Scott drew his inspiration from history, Walter Scott traeva ispirazione dalla storia; to draw a conclusion [a moral], trarre una conclusione [una morale]; We drew a great deal of encouragement from the preliminary results, abbiamo ricevuto molto incoraggiamento dai risultati preliminari; to draw a pension [a salary, a benefit], percepire (o prendere) una pensione [uno stipendio, un sussidio]; ( USA) to draw disability, prendere la pensione di invalidità

7 stabilire; tracciare: to draw a comparison [a parallel, an analogy] with st., tracciare un confronto [un parallelo, un'analogia] con qc.

8 (fig.: seguito da un avv., quale together, closer ecc.) avvicinare: The tragedy drew them together, la tragedia li ha avvicinati; The incident drew them even closer, l'incidente li ha ulteriormente avvicinati

9 (di solito al passivo) selezionare, ricevere (q.): Our students are drawn from all corners of the globe, riceviamo studenti da ogni angolo del mondo; They draw their recruits from the most disaffected groups in society, trovano nuovi adepti nei gruppi più scontenti della società

10 ( banca, = to draw out) prelevare ( denaro): to draw money from a bank, prelevare denaro in banca; I drew out £50 yesterday, ho prelevato ieri 50 sterline

11 (comm.) emettere; spiccare ( una tratta): to draw a cheque, emettere (fam.: staccare) un assegno; to draw a bill of exchange, spiccare una tratta (o una cambiale)

12 (di solito al passivo) indurre a parlare: They bombarded her with questions, but she refused to be drawn, l'hanno bombardata di domande, ma non si è lasciata indurre a parlare; to draw sb. on st., indurre q. a parlare di qc.; He tried to draw his opponent on the subject of tax cuts, ha cercato di indurre il suo avversario a parlare dei tagli fiscali

13 (metall.) rinvenire

14 (mecc.) imbutire; ( anche) trafilare ( un metallo): to draw gold [silver], trafilare l'oro [l'argento]

15 (chim.) estrarre

16 (med.) eliminare: to draw poison from a wound, eliminare il veleno da una ferita

17 pescare ( una carta da gioco, un biglietto della lotteria, ecc.): to draw a card from the pack, pescare una carta dal mazzo; ( poker) to draw cards, prendere carte: The mayor was asked to draw the winning ticket, hanno chiesto al sindaco di pescare il biglietto vincente

18 ( sport) pareggiare, chiudere con un pareggio: ( un incontro, una partita): to draw a game [a match], chiudere una partita con un pareggio; In the end they drew the match 2 all, alla fine, hanno pareggiato due a due

19 ( sport: di solito al passivo) sorteggiare: England were drawn in group three, l'Inghilterra è stata sorteggiata nel gruppo 3; He was drawn against Roddick, è stato sorteggiato contro Roddick

20 (stor.) sbudellare ( un condannato da vivo): He was hanged, drawn and quartered, fu impiccato; sbudellato e squartato

21 ( cucina) pulire, sventrare ( un pollo, ecc.)

22 ( nella caccia) battere ( un terreno) per fare alzare la selvaggina

23 ( nella caccia) stanare

24 spillare ( un liquido): to draw beer from a barrel, spillare birra da un barile

25 (ind. min.) estrarre, portare a giorno ( minerali, ecc.)

26 (ind. min.) disarmare ( una galleria)

27 (ind. tess.) stirare

28 (naut.: di un'imbarcazione) pescare: The boat draws two feet of water, la barca pesca due piedi

29 ( boxe) attirare ( l'avversario)

B v. i.

1 disegnare: I can't draw, non so disegnare; Jim is very good at drawing, Jim è molto bravo a disegnare

2 ( sport) fare un pareggio, pareggiare: The two teams drew, le due squadre hanno pareggiato

3 (seguito da una prep. o da un avv., quali to, near, away from ecc.) muoversi verso, avvicinarsi a, allontanarsi da, ecc.: The speaker was drawing towards a conclusion, l'oratore si avviava alla conclusione; The holidays are drawing near, le vacanze si avvicinano; As we drew nearer, I could see that the building was badly damaged, man mano che ci avvicinavamo, ho potuto notare che l'edificio era seriamente danneggiato; They drew aside to let him pass, si sono scostati per lasciarlo passare; They drew apart as she entered the room, si sono allontanati l'uno dall'altra quando è entrata nella stanza; As the years went by, they were drawing even further apart, con il passare degli anni, si sono allontanati sempre di più l'uno dall'altra; At last we drew level with them, alla fine li abbiamo raggiunti; A car drew alongside, un'auto si è accostata; He drew ahead of the other runners [of his competitors], ha superato gli altri corridori [i suoi concorrenti]

4 (comm.) trarre (o spiccare) una tratta; emettere un assegno ( su una banca)

5 estrarre (o tirare) a sorte: to draw for who will go first, tirare a sorte per decidere chi sarà il primo

6 sguainare la spada

7 estrarre la pistola

8 ( di un camino, ecc.) tirare; ( del fuoco) prendere: This flue doesn't draw well, questa canna (fumaria) non tira bene

9 ( del tè) essere in infusione

10 ( nella caccia) battere il terreno ( per fare alzare la selvaggina)

● (antiq.) to draw a bath, far scorrere l'acqua per il bagno; riempire la vasca □ (fig.) to draw a blank, far fiasco; restare con un pugno di mosche; ( USA) avere un vuoto di memoria □ to draw blood, far sanguinare; (fig.) dar del filo da torcere: The dog bit her, but didn't draw blood, il cane l'ha morsa, ma non l'ha fatta sanguinare; The opposition has yet to draw blood on this issue, l'opposizione deve ancora dare del filo da torcere su questa questione □ to draw breath, prendere fiato; fermarsi per riposare □ to draw the cork from a bottle, stappare una bottiglia □ to draw a distinction (o a line), fare una distinzione: We have to draw a line between acts that are criminal and acts that are unethical, dobbiamo fare una distinzione tra atti criminali e atti contrari all'etica □ to draw one's first breath, emettere il primo vagito; nascere □ ( a carte) to draw for partners, tirare a sorte per formare le coppie di giocatori □ to draw sb. 's fire, attirare il fuoco di q.; (fig.) attirare le critiche di q. □ (pitt.) to draw from memory, disegnare a memoria □ to draw one's last breath, dare l'ultimo respiro; esalare l'anima □ (fig.) to draw a line, porre un limite; dire basta (fig.); rifiutarsi di andare oltre (fig.) □ (fam. ingl.) to draw a line under st., mettere una pietra sopra a qc. □ to draw the line at, non voler arrivare a ( un certo punto); rifiutarsi di: I don't mind helping him with his studies but I draw the line at writing his essay for him, lo aiuto volentieri nei suoi studi, ma mi rifiuto di scrivergli il tema □ to draw lots, tirare a sorte □ to draw a prize, vincere un premio (per es., alla lotteria); tirar su un numero vincente □ (mil.) to draw rations, ritirare le razioni di viveri □ (fig.) to draw the short straw –: I drew the short straw, mi è toccato il compito più ingrato □ ( cricket) to draw stumps, estrarre i paletti del wicket; smontare il wicket; chiudere la partita □ to draw to a halt (o to a stop), fermarsi: The train drew to a halt just outside the station, il treno si è fermato appena fuori dalla stazione □ to draw to a close (o to an end), avviarsi al termine: The evening drew to a close, la serata si avviava al termine; His period in office was drawing to an end, il suo periodo in ufficio si avviava al termine □ ( a carte) to draw trumps, tirare giù tutte le briscole (o tutti gli atout) di un avversario.

* * *
I [drɔː]
nome

1) (raffle) sorteggio m., estrazione f. (di lotteria)

2) (tie) (in match) pareggio m., pari m.

it was a draw — (in match) hanno pareggiato; (in race) sono arrivati ex aequo o a pari merito

3) (attraction) attrazione f.

••

to be quick, slow on the draw — colloq. (in understanding) essere pronto, lento a capire; (in replying) avere, non avere la battuta pronta; [ cowboy] essere veloce, lento nell'estrarre (l'arma)
II 1. [drɔː]
verbo transitivo (pass. drew; p.pass. drawn)

1) fare, disegnare [picture, plan]; disegnare [person, object]; tracciare [ line]

2) fig. rappresentare, tratteggiare [character, picture]; tracciare [ comparison]

3) (pull) [animal, engine] tirare, trainare [cart, plough]; tirare [ rope]; [machine, suction] aspirare [liquid, gas]

he drew the child towards him — tirò a sé il bambino

to draw the curtains — tirare le tende

he drew his finger along the shelf — passò un dito lungo lo scaffale

to draw a handkerchief across one's forehead — passarsi un fazzoletto sulla fronte

to draw a pint of beer — spillare una pinta di birra

to draw blood — cavare sangue

4) (derive) trarre, tirare [ conclusion] ( from da); trarre [ inspiration] ( from da)

he drew hope from this — ciò gli ha dato speranza

to be drawn from — [energy, information] essere ricavato o ottenuto da

5) (cause to talk) fare parlare [ person] (about, on di)

to draw sth. from o out of sb. — ottenere da qcn., carpire a qcn. [ information]; strappare a qcn. [truth, smile]

6) (attract) attirare [crowd, person] (to verso); suscitare [reaction, interest]

his speech drew great applause — il suo discorso ricevette molti applausi

to draw sb.'s attention to sth. — attirare o richiamare l'attenzione di qcn. su qcs.

to draw sb. into — coinvolgere qcn. in [conversation, argument]; attirare qcn. in [ battle]

they were drawn together by their love of animals — li avvicinò il comune amore per gli animali

to draw the enemy fire — offrire un bersaglio al fuoco nemico

7) econ. (take out) prelevare [ money] ( from da); emettere [ cheque] (on su); (receive) ritirare, ricevere [wages, pension]

8) gioc. (choose at random) tirare a sorte, estrarre [ticket, winner]

Italy has been drawn against Spain o to play Spain — l'Italia è stata sorteggiata per giocare contro la Spagna

9) sport

to draw a match — pareggiare, terminare l'incontro con un pareggio

10) (remove, pull out) togliere, estrarre [tooth, thorn] ( from da); togliere [ cork] ( from a); estrarre, sguainare [ sword]; estrarre [knife, gun]; prendere, estrarre [ card]

11) (disembowel) eviscerare [ chicken]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. drew; p.pass. drawn)

1) (make picture) disegnare

2) (move)

to draw ahead (of sth., sb.) — superare (qcs., qcn.)

to draw alongside — [ boat] accostare

the car drew alongside the lorry — l'automobile si accostò al camion

to draw close o near [ time] avvicinarsi; they drew nearer to listen si avvicinarono per ascoltare; to draw into [ bus] arrivare in [ station]; [ train] entrare in [ station]; to draw level pareggiare, raggiungere (gli altri); to draw over [ vehicle] accostare; the lorry drew over to the right-hand side of the road il camion accostò a destra; to draw to one side [ person] scostarsi; to draw round o around [ people] avvicinarsi; to draw to a halt fermarsi; to draw to a close o an end — [day, event] avvicinarsi alla fine, volgere al termine

3) sport (in match) [ teams] pareggiare; (in race) [ runners] arrivare ex aequo; (finish with same points) terminare ex aequo, con gli stessi punti, a pari merito

4) (choose at random)

to draw for sth. — tirare, estrarre a sorte qcs

5) [chimney, pipe] tirare

6) [ tea] essere, stare in infusione

•

- draw apart

- draw aside

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw up

••

to draw the line — porre un limite

to draw the line at doing — rifiutarsi di fare

English-Italian dictionary > draw
8 draw

draw

A n

1 ( raffle) tirage m (au sort) ; to win (sth in) a draw gagner (qch) dans une loterie ;

2 ( tie) ( in match) match m nul ; it was a draw ( in match) ils ont fait match nul ; ( in race) ils sont arrivés ex aequo ;

3 ( attraction) (person, film, event, place) attraction f ; Bob Dylan was the big draw Bob Dylan était la grande attraction ;

4 (on cigarette, pipe) bouffée f ;

5 US ( hand of cards) main f.

B vtr ( prét drew, pp drawn)

1 ( on paper etc) faire [picture, plan, portrait, sketch, cartoon] ; dessiner [person, face, object, diagram] ; tracer [line, circle, square] ; to draw a picture lit faire un dessin, dessiner ; to draw (a picture of) a boat dessiner un bateau ; to draw a map ( giving directions) faire un plan ; ( in school) dessiner une carte ; to draw sb sth, to draw sth for sb faire qch à qn [picture, plan, cartoon, sketch] ; dessiner qch à qn [person, face, object, diagram] ;

2 fig dépeindre [character, picture] ; faire [analogy, comparison, distinction, parallel] ;

3 ( pull) [animal, car, engine] tirer [object, cart, rope, plough] ; [machine, suction] aspirer [liquid, gas] ; to draw a plough along tirer une charrue ; the water is drawn along the pipe l'eau est aspirée dans le tuyau ; I drew the book towards me j'ai tiré le livre vers moi ; he drew the child towards him il a attiré l'enfant vers lui ; to draw a bolt/the curtains tirer un verrou/les rideaux ; I drew the string as tight as I could j'ai tiré sur la ficelle aussi fort que j'ai pu ; she drew a ten pound note from her purse elle a tiré un billet de dix livres de son porte-monnaie ; he drew his finger along the shelf il a passé un doigt sur l'étagère ; to draw a handkerchief across one's forehead/a comb through ones' hair se passer un mouchoir sur le front/un peigne dans les cheveux ; she drew his arm through hers elle a passé son bras sous le sien ; she drew her shawl round her shoulders elle a resserré son châle autour de ses épaules ; to draw water from a well tirer de l'eau d'un puits ; to draw a pint of beer ≈ tirer un demi-litre de bière à la pression ; to draw blood lit provoquer un saignement ; to draw a bow bander un arc ;

4 ( derive) tirer [conclusion] (from de) ; I drew comfort from the fact that/from doing cela m'a un peu réconforté de savoir que/de faire ; to draw a lesson/a moral from sth tirer une leçon/une morale de qch ; to draw inspiration from sth puiser de l'inspiration dans qch ; he drew hope/encouragement from this cela lui a donné de l'espoir/du courage ; to be drawn from [energy, information] provenir de ; his friends/our readers are drawn from all walks of life ses amis/nos lecteurs viennent de tous les horizons ;

5 ( cause to talk) faire parler [person] (about, on de) ; I'd hoped she'd tell me, but she wouldn't be drawn ou she refused to be drawn j'avais espéré qu'elle me le dirait, mais elle a refusé de parler ; to draw sth from ou out of sb obtenir qch de qn [information] ; faire dire or arracher qch à qn [truth] ; she drew tears of laughter from the audience elle a fait rire son public aux larmes ; I managed to draw a smile from him j'ai réussi à lui arracher un sourire ;

6 ( attract) [person, event, film] attirer [crowd, person] (to vers) ; susciter [reaction, criticism, praise, interest] ; the idea drew much criticism from both sides/from the experts l'idée a suscité de nombreuses critiques des deux côtés/chez les experts ; the course draws students from all over the world le cours attire des étudiants du monde entier ; his speech drew great applause son discours a soulevé des applaudissements ; to draw sb's attention to sth attirer l'attention de qn sur qch ; to draw attention to oneself attirer l'attention sur soi ; to feel drawn to sb se sentir attiré vers qn ; to draw sb to attirer qn vers [person, religion] ; pousser qn vers [profession] ; the sound of the explosion drew her to the window le bruit de l'explosion l'a attirée à la fenêtre ; to draw sb into mêler qn à [conversation] ; entraîner qn dans [argument, battle] ; I'm not going to be drawn into an argument with you je ne vais pas me laisser entraîner dans une dispute avec toi ; they were drawn together by their love of animals leur amour des animaux les a rapprochés ; to draw the enemy fire offrir un cible au feu ennemi ; I'll draw their fire je ferai diversion ;

7 Fin ( take out) retirer [money] (from de) ; tirer [cheque, bill of exchange, promissory note] (on sur) ; ( receive) toucher [wages, pension] ;

8 Games ( choose at random) tirer [qch] au sort [name, ticket, winner] ; they asked him to draw the winner (out of the hat) ils lui ont demandé de tirer au sort le gagnant ; to draw a winning ticket [competitor] tirer un billet gagnant ; Italy has been drawn against Spain ou to play Spain le tirage au sort a désigné l'Italie comme adversaire de l'Espagne ; Jones drew Smith in the first round le tirage au sort a désigné Smith comme adversaire de Jones au premier tour ;

9 Sport to draw a match faire match nul ;

10 (remove, pull out) extraire [tooth] ; retirer, enlever [thorn, splinter, sting] (from de) ; retirer [cork] (from de) ; dégainer, sortir [sword, dagger] ; sortir [knife, gun] ; tirer [card] ; to draw a gun on sb sortir un pistolet et le braquer sur qn ; to draw a knife on sb sortir un couteau pour en menacer qn ; with drawn sword l'épée dégainée ;

11 ( disembowel) vider [chicken, turkey, goose] ; Hist étriper [prisoner] ;

12 Hunt suivre la voie de [animal] ;

13 Games to draw trumps tirer ses atouts ;

14 Tech étirer [wire, metal, glass] ;

15 Naut the ship draws six metres le navire a un tirant d'eau de six mètres ;

16 † ( run) faire couler [bath].

C vi ( prét drew, pp drawn)

1 ( make picture) dessiner ; he draws very well il dessine très bien ; to draw round ou around sth dessiner en suivant les contours de [hand, template] ;

2 ( move) to draw ahead (of sth/sb) lit [vehicle, person] gagner du terrain (sur qch/qn) ; fig [person, company] prendre de l'avance (sur qch/qn) ; to draw alongside [boat] accoster ; the car drew alongside the lorry la voiture s'est mise à côté du camion ; to draw close ou near [time, date, ordeal] approcher ; the time/day is drawing close when… l'heure/le jour approche où… ; they drew nearer to listen ils se sont rapprochés pour écouter ; to draw into [bus] arriver à [station] ; the train drew into the station le train est entré en gare ; to draw level se retrouver au même niveau ; to draw level with the other athletes ( in score) se retrouver au même niveau que les autres athlètes ; ( in race) rattraper les autres athlètes ; to draw over [vehicle] ( stop) se ranger ; ( still moving) se rabattre vers le bas-côté ; the lorry drew over to the right-hand side of the road le camion s'est rangé sur la voie de droite ; to draw to one side [person] s'écarter ; to draw round ou around [people] se rassembler ; they drew round the teacher ils se sont rassemblés autour du professeur ; to draw to a halt s'arrêter ; to draw to a close ou an end [day, event, life] toucher à sa fin ;

3 gen, Sport ( in match) [teams] faire match nul ; ( finish at same time in race) [runners, racers] arriver ex aequo ; (finish equal, with same points) se retrouver ex aequo ; they drew for second place ils sont arrivés deuxièmes ex aequo ; X drew with Y ( in match) X a fait match nul avec Y ; ( in race) X est arrivé ex aequo avec Y ;

4 ( choose at random) to draw for sth tirer qch (au sort) ; they drew for partners ils ont tiré leurs partenaires (au sort) ;

5 [chimney, pipe] tirer ; [pump, vacuum cleaner] aspirer ; to draw on ou at one's pipe/cigarette tirer sur sa pipe/sa cigarette ;

6 [tea] infuser.

Idioms

to be quick/slow on the draw ○ ( in understanding) avoir l'esprit vif/lent ; ( in replying) avoir/ne pas avoir la repartie facile ; [cowboy] dégainer/ne pas dégainer vite ; to beat sb to the draw [rival, competitor] devancer qn ; [cowboy] dégainer plus vite que qn ; to draw the line fixer des limites ; you've got to draw the line somewhere il faut savoir fixer des limites ; to draw the line at doing se refuser à faire ; she drew the line at blackmail elle se refusait à faire du chantage ; I draw the line at violence je n'irai pas jusqu'à la violence ; the union agreed to longer working hours but drew the line at wage cuts le syndicat a accepté une augmentation des heures de travail mais a refusé une baisse des salaires.

Phrasal verbs

■ draw apart:

▶ draw apart [two people] se séparer ; the land masses drew apart les masses de terre se sont éloignées les unes des autres.

■ draw aside:

▶ draw [sth] aside, draw aside [sth] écarter [curtain, screen, object] ;

▶ draw [sb] aside prendre qn à part.

■ draw away:

▶ draw away [vehicle, train, person] ( move off) s'éloigner (from de) ; ( move ahead) prendre de l'avance (from sur) ; [person] (move away, recoil) avoir un mouvement de recul ;

▶ draw [sth] away, draw away [sth] retirer [hand, foot] ; draw the chair away from the fire éloigne la chaise du feu ;

▶ draw [sb] away from éloigner qn de [fire, scene] ; distraire qn de [book, task].

■ draw back:

▶ draw back (move back, recoil) reculer ;

▶ draw [sth] back, draw back [sth] ouvrir [curtains] ; [person] retirer [hand, foot] ;

▶ draw [sb] back, draw back [sb] faire revenir [person] ; the company will have difficulty drawing its customers back la société aura du mal à récupérer ses clients.

■ draw down:

▶ draw [sth] down, draw down [sth] baisser [blind, screen, veil].

■ draw in:

▶ draw in

1 [days] raccourcir ; the nights are drawing in les jours raccourcissent ;

2 ( arrive) [bus] arriver ; [train] entrer en gare ;

▶ draw [sth] in, draw in [sth]

1 gen, Art ( in picture) ajouter [background, detail] ;

2 tirer sur [reins, rope, lead] ; rentrer [stomach, claws] ;

3 ( suck in) [person] aspirer [air] ; [pump, machine] aspirer [liquid, gas, air] ; to draw in one's breath inspirer ;

4 ( attract) attirer [people, funds].

■ draw off:

▶ draw off [vehicle, train] partir ; [army] battre en retraite ;

▶ draw [sth] off, draw off [sth] tirer [beer, water] ; Med évacuer [fluid] ; retirer, ôter [gloves].

■ draw on:

▶ draw on ( approach) [time, date, season] approcher ; ( pass) [time] passer ; [evening, day, season] (s')avancer ;

▶ draw on [sth] puiser dans, exploiter [skills, strength, reserves, savings] ; in her novels she draws on childhood memories pour écrire ses romans elle s'inspire de ses souvenirs d'enfance ; the report draws on information from… le rapport tire des informations de… ; to draw on one's experience faire appel à son expérience ;

▶ draw on [sth], draw [sth] on enfiler [gloves, shoes, garment].

■ draw out:

▶ draw out

1 ( leave) [train, bus] partir ; the train drew out of the station le train a quitté la gare ; a car drew out in front of me une voiture a déboîté devant moi ;

2 ( get longer) [day, night] rallonger ; the nights are drawing out les jours rallongent ;

▶ draw [sth] out, draw out [sth]

1 gen tirer [handkerchief, purse, cigarette, knife] (from, out of de) ; retirer [splinter, nail, cork] (from, out of de) ; extraire [tooth] ; aspirer [liquid, air] ;

2 Fin retirer [cash, money, balance] ;

3 ( cause to last longer) faire durer [meeting, speech, meal] ; ( unnecessarily) faire traîner [meeting, speech, meal] ;

4 ( extract) obtenir [information, confession] ; ( using force) soutirer [information, confession] ; they managed to draw a confession out of him ils ont réussi à lui soutirer des aveux ;

5 Tech ( stretch) étirer [wire, thread, glass, metal] ;

▶ draw [sb] out ( make less shy) faire sortir [qn] de sa coquille ; I managed to draw him out of his silence j'ai réussi à le sortir de son silence ; I drew the old man out about the war j'ai fait parler le vieil homme de la guerre.

■ draw up:

▶ draw up [vehicle] s'arrêter ; [boat] accoster ;

▶ draw up [sth], draw [sth] up

1 établir [contract, criteria, budget, programme, proposals, questionnaire] ; dresser, établir [list, inventory, plan] ; rédiger, établir [report] ; faire [will] ;

2 ( pull upwards) hisser [bucket] ;

3 ( bring) approcher [chair, stool] (to de) ;

4 ( gather up) tirer sur [thread, drawstring] ;

▶ draw oneself up se redresser ; she drew herself up to her full height elle s'est redressée de toute sa hauteur.

Big English-French dictionary > draw
9 draw

dro:
1. past tense - drew; verb
1) (to make a picture or pictures (of), usually with a pencil, crayons etc: During his stay in hospital he drew a great deal; Shall I draw a cow?) dibujar

2) (to pull along, out or towards oneself: She drew the child towards her; He drew a gun suddenly and fired; All water had to be drawn from a well; The cart was drawn by a pony.) llevar

3) (to move (towards or away from someone or something): The car drew away from the kerb; Christmas is drawing closer.) acercarse

4) (to play (a game) in which neither side wins: The match was drawn / We drew at 1-1.) empatar

5) (to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc: to draw a pension / an allowance.) cobrar

6) (to open or close (curtains).) descorrer

7) (to attract: She was trying to draw my attention to something.) atraer

2. noun
1) (a drawn game: The match ended in a draw.) empate

2) (an attraction: The acrobats' act should be a real draw.) atracción

3) (the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc: a prize draw.) sorteo

4) (an act of drawing, especially a gun: He's quick on the draw.) saque, desenvaine

•

- drawing
- drawn
- drawback
- drawbridge
- drawing-pin
- drawstring
- draw a blank
- draw a conclusion from
- draw in
- draw the line
- draw/cast lots
- draw off
- draw on1
- draw on2
- draw out
- draw up
- long drawn out

draw¹ n empate

the match ended in a draw el partido acabó en empate

draw² vb

1. dibujar

he drew a house dibujó una casa

2. sacar / retirar

he drew his gun sacó su pistola

I want to draw some money from my account quiero retirar dinero de mi cuenta

3. empatar

Liverpool drew with Chelsea el Liverpool empató con el Chelsea

to draw the curtains cerrar las cortinas

El pasado de draw es drew y el participio pasado es drawn

draw

tr[drɔː]

noun

1 (raffle, lottery) sorteo

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie - gen) empate nombre masculino; (- in chess) tablas nombre femenino plural

3 (attraction) atracción nombre femenino, gancho

4 (on cigarette, pipe, etc) calada, chupada

transitive verb (pt drew tr[drʊː], pp drawn tr[drɔːn])

1 (sketch - picture) dibujar; (- line, circle, plans) trazar; (- map) hacer; (describe) pintar

2 (move) llevar

■ she drew me aside me llevó a un lado

3 (pull along - cart, sledge, plough) tirar de; (- train, carriage) arrastrar

4 (curtains - open) descorrer; (- close) correr; (blinds) bajar

5 (pull out, take out - gen) sacar, extraer; (gun) desenfundar, sacar; (sword, dagger) desenvainar, sacar; (bow) tensar

6 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (receive - salary, wage, pension) cobrar; (write out - cheque) librar, extender, girar; (withdraw - money) sacar, retirar

■ I need to draw 100 pounds from my account necesito sacar cien libras de mi cuenta

7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie) empatar

8 (attract - crowd, customers, audience) atraer; (- attention) llamar:

■ I must draw your attention to paragraph three les ruego se fijen en el tercer apartado

9 (produce, elicit - response, reaction) provocar, obtener; (- praise) conseguir; (criticism, protest) provocar, suscitar; (applause, laughter) arrancar

■ I won't be drawn into your argument no quiero que me enredéis en vuestra discusión

10 (derive, gain, obtain - support) obtener; (- strength) sacar

■ he drew comfort from his family se consoló con su familia

■ I drew courage from their example su ejemplo me dio ánimo

■ she draws inspiration from her journeys abroad se inspira en sus viajes al extranjero

11 (make somebody say more) sacar información a

12 (choose - gen) escoger; (playing card) sacar; (in contest, tournament) tocar en el sorteo

■ the little girl drew the winning number la niña sacó el número ganador

■ Spain have been drawn against Yugoslavia a España le ha tocado Yugoslavia en el sorteo

13 (formulate, establish - comparison) hacer; (- conclusion) sacar, llegar a; (parallel, distinction, analogy) establecer

■ we drew a valuable lesson from the experience sacamos una lección valiosa de la experiencia

14 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL (of ship) tener un calado de

intransitive verb

1 (sketch) dibujar

2 (move) moverse, desplazarse

■ the sports car drew ahead of the others el coche deportivo se adelantó a los otros

■ we drew alongside a Mercedes alcanzamos un Mercedes

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie - gen) empatar; (- in chess) hacer tablas

■ they drew two all empataron a dos

4 (choose) tirar a suertes

■ we drew to see who would go first tiramos a suertes a ver quién iba primero

5 (take in air - chimney, fireplace) tirar; (cigar, pipe) tirar (at/on, -)

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

the luck of the draw toca a quien toca, es cuestión de suerte

to be drawn (on something) decir algo (sobre algo)

to be drawn to/towards somebody/something sentirse atraído,-a por/hacia alguien/algo

to be quick on the draw (with gun) ser rápido,-a en desenfundar 2 (with reply) pescarlas al vuelo

to draw a blank seguir sin saber algo

to draw apart separarse ( from, de), alejarse ( from, de), distanciarse ( from, de)

to draw blood hacer sangrar, sacar sangre

to draw breath respirar

to draw close/near acercarse

to draw lots (for something) echar (algo) a suerte

to draw oneself up to one's full height enderezarse totalmente

to draw the line (at something) decir basta (a algo)

to draw to an end/close terminar, finalizar

draw ['drɔ] v, drew ['dru:] ; drawn ['drɔn] ; drawing vt

1) pull: tirar de, jalar, correr (cortinas)

2) attract: atraer

3) provoke: provocar, suscitar

4) inhale: aspirar

to draw breath: respirar

5) extract: sacar, extraer

6) take: sacar

to draw a number: sacar un número

7) collect: cobrar, percibir (un sueldo, etc.)

8) bend: tensar (un arco)

9) tie: empatar (en deportes)

10) sketch: dibujar, trazar

11) formulate: sacar, formular, llegar a

to draw a conclusion: llegar a una conclusión

12)

to draw out : hacer hablar (sobre algo), hacer salir de sí mismo

13)

to draw up draft: redactar

draw vi

1) sketch: dibujar

2) tug: tirar, jalar

3)

to draw near : acercarse

4)

to draw to a close : terminar, finalizar

5)

to draw up stop: parar

draw n

1) drawing, raffle: sorteo m

2) tie: empate m

3) attraction: atracción f

4) puff: chupada f (de un cigarrillo, etc.)

draw

n.

• empate (Deporte) s.m.

• pitada s.f.

• retroceso s.m.

• sorteo s.m.

• tiro s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: drew, drawn) = arrastrar v.

• bosquejar v.

• descorrer v.

• dibujar v.

• diseñar v.

• sacar v.

• tirar v.

• traer v.

(§pres: traigo, traes...) pret: traj-•)

• trazar v.

I
1. drɔː
(past drew; past p drawn) transitive verb

1)

a) ( move by pulling) \<\<curtains/bolt\>\> ( open) descorrer; ( shut) correr; \<\<bow\>\> tensar

b) ( in specified direction)

he drew her aside o to one side — la llevó a un lado, la llevó aparte

to draw one's chair up — acerar* or arrimar la silla a la mesa

c) ( pull along) \<\<cart/sled\>\> tirar de, arrastrar

2)

a) ( pull out) \<\<tooth/cork\>\> sacar*, extraer* (frml); \<\<gun\>\> desenfundar, sacar*; \<\<sword\>\> desenvainar, sacar*

b) ( cause to flow) sacar*

to draw blood — sacar* sangre, hacer* sangrar

to draw breath — respirar

to draw water from a well — sacar* agua de un pozo

c) ( Games) \<\<card/domino\>\> sacar*, robar

d) (in contest, tournament)

Italy has been drawn to play France — a Italia le ha tocado en el sorteo jugar contra Francia

3)

a) ( Fin) \<\<salary/pension\>\> cobrar, percibir (frml); \<\<check\>\> girar, librar

to draw money from o out of the bank — retirar or sacar* dinero del banco

b) ( derive) \<\<strength/lesson\>\> sacar*

she drew comfort from the fact that... — se consoló pensando que...

4) ( establish) \<\<distinction/parallel\>\> establecer*

5)

a) ( attract) \<\<customers/crowd\>\> atraer*

to be drawn to somebody/something — sentirse* atraído por alguien/algo

b) ( elicit) \<\<praise\>\> conseguir*; \<\<criticism/protest\>\> provocar*, suscitar

to draw tears/a smile from somebody — hacer* llorar/hacer* sonreír a alguien

I asked him about it, but he wouldn't be drawn — se lo pregunté, pero se negó a decir nada

6) ( sketch) \<\<flower/picture\>\> dibujar; \<\<line\>\> trazar*

7) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar

2.

vi

1) ( move)

to draw close to o near (to) something/somebody — acercarse* a algo/alguien

to draw to an end o a close — terminar, finalizar* (frml)

the train drew out of/into the station — el tren salió de/entró en la estación

to draw ahead of somebody/something — adelantarse a alguien/algo

2) ( Art) dibujar

3) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar; ( in chess game) hacer* tablas

4) ( take in air) \<\<chimney/cigar\>\> tirar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

II

noun

1) ( raffle) sorteo m

a prize draw — un sorteo de premios

2) ( tie) (Games, Sport) empate m

the game ended in a draw — el partido acabó en empate

3) ( attraction) (colloq) gancho m (fam), atracción f

4) ( of handgun)

the fastest draw in Texas — el pistolero más rápido de Texas

to be quick on the draw — ( with gun) ser* rápido en desenfundar; ( with reply) pescarlas* al vuelo (fam)

[drɔː] (vb: pt drew) (pp drawn)
1. N

1) (=lottery) lotería f ; (=picking of ticket) sorteo m

the draw takes place on Saturday — el sorteo es el sábado

it's the luck of the draw — es la suerte

2) (=equal score) empate m ; (Chess) tablas fpl

the match ended in a draw — el partido terminó en empate

3) (=attraction) atracción f

4)

• to beat sb to the draw — (lit) desenfundar más rápido que algn; (fig) adelantarse a algn

• to be quick on the draw — (lit) ser rápido en sacar la pistola; (fig) ser muy avispado

5) [of chimney] tiro m

2. VT

1) (=pull) [+ bolt, curtains] (to close) correr; (to open) descorrer; [+ caravan, trailer] tirar, jalar (LAm)

she drew him to one side — lo llevó a un lado

she drew him towards her — lo atrajo hacia sí

we drew him into the plan — le persuadimos para que participara en el proyecto

• to draw a bow — tensar un arco

• he drew his finger along the table — pasó el dedo por la superficie de la mesa

• to draw one's hand over one's eyes — pasarse la mano por los ojos

• he drew his hat over his eyes — se caló el sombrero hasta los ojos

2) (=extract) [+ gun, sword, confession, tooth] sacar; [+ cheque] girar; [+ salary] cobrar; [+ number, prize] sacarse; [+ trumps] arrastrar; (Culin) [+ fowl] destripar; (Med) [+ boil] hacer reventar

• to draw a bath — preparar el baño

• to draw blood — sacar sangre

• to draw (a) breath — respirar

• to draw a card — robar una carta

• to draw comfort from sth — hallar consuelo en algo

• to draw inspiration from sth — encontrar inspiración en algo

• to draw lots — echar suertes

• to draw a smile from sb — arrancar una sonrisa a algn
breath 1., 1)
3) (=attract) [+ attention, crowd, customer] atraer

their shouts drew him to the place — llegó al lugar atraído por sus gritos

• to feel drawn to sb — simpatizar con algn

• he refuses to be drawn — se niega a hablar de ello, se guarda de hacer comentario alguno

4) (=cause) [+ laughter] causar, provocar; [+ applause] despertar, motivar; [+ criticism] provocar

it drew no reply — no hubo contestación a esto

5) (=sketch) [+ scene, person] dibujar; [+ plan, line, circle, map] trazar; (fig) [+ situation] explicar; [+ character] trazar

• to draw a picture — hacer un dibujo

to draw a picture of sb — hacer un retrato de algn

to draw the line at sth —

I draw the line at (doing) that — a (hacer) eso no llego

6) (=formulate) [+ conclusion] sacar ( from de)

• to draw a comparison between A and B — comparar A con B

• to draw a distinction — distinguir ( between entre)

7) (Sport, Games)

to draw a match/game — (gen) empatar un partido; (Chess) entablar

8) (Naut)

the boat draws two metres — el barco tiene un calado de dos metros

9) (Tech) [+ wire] estirar

3. VI

1) (=move)

• he drew ahead of the other runners — se adelantó a los demás corredores

• to draw to an end — llegar a su fin

• the train drew into the station — el tren entró en la estación

• the two horses drew level — los dos caballos se igualaron

• to draw near — acercarse

• the car drew over to the kerb — el coche se acercó a la acera

• he drew to one side — se apartó

• to draw towards — acercarse a

2) (Cards)

to draw for trumps — echar triunfos

3) [chimney etc] tirar

4) (=infuse) [tea] reposar

5) (=be equal) [two teams, players] empatar; (Chess) entablar

we drew two all — empatamos a dos

the teams drew for second place — los equipos empataron en segundo lugar

6) (=sketch) dibujar

- draw ahead

- draw aside

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw forth

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

- draw upon

* * *

I
1. [drɔː]
(past drew; past p drawn) transitive verb

1)

a) ( move by pulling) \<\<curtains/bolt\>\> ( open) descorrer; ( shut) correr; \<\<bow\>\> tensar

b) ( in specified direction)

he drew her aside o to one side — la llevó a un lado, la llevó aparte

to draw one's chair up — acerar* or arrimar la silla a la mesa

c) ( pull along) \<\<cart/sled\>\> tirar de, arrastrar

2)

a) ( pull out) \<\<tooth/cork\>\> sacar*, extraer* (frml); \<\<gun\>\> desenfundar, sacar*; \<\<sword\>\> desenvainar, sacar*

b) ( cause to flow) sacar*

to draw blood — sacar* sangre, hacer* sangrar

to draw breath — respirar

to draw water from a well — sacar* agua de un pozo

c) ( Games) \<\<card/domino\>\> sacar*, robar

d) (in contest, tournament)

Italy has been drawn to play France — a Italia le ha tocado en el sorteo jugar contra Francia

3)

a) ( Fin) \<\<salary/pension\>\> cobrar, percibir (frml); \<\<check\>\> girar, librar

to draw money from o out of the bank — retirar or sacar* dinero del banco

b) ( derive) \<\<strength/lesson\>\> sacar*

she drew comfort from the fact that... — se consoló pensando que...

4) ( establish) \<\<distinction/parallel\>\> establecer*

5)

a) ( attract) \<\<customers/crowd\>\> atraer*

to be drawn to somebody/something — sentirse* atraído por alguien/algo

b) ( elicit) \<\<praise\>\> conseguir*; \<\<criticism/protest\>\> provocar*, suscitar

to draw tears/a smile from somebody — hacer* llorar/hacer* sonreír a alguien

I asked him about it, but he wouldn't be drawn — se lo pregunté, pero se negó a decir nada

6) ( sketch) \<\<flower/picture\>\> dibujar; \<\<line\>\> trazar*

7) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar

2.

vi

1) ( move)

to draw close to o near (to) something/somebody — acercarse* a algo/alguien

to draw to an end o a close — terminar, finalizar* (frml)

the train drew out of/into the station — el tren salió de/entró en la estación

to draw ahead of somebody/something — adelantarse a alguien/algo

2) ( Art) dibujar

3) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar; ( in chess game) hacer* tablas

4) ( take in air) \<\<chimney/cigar\>\> tirar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

II

noun

1) ( raffle) sorteo m

a prize draw — un sorteo de premios

2) ( tie) (Games, Sport) empate m

the game ended in a draw — el partido acabó en empate

3) ( attraction) (colloq) gancho m (fam), atracción f

4) ( of handgun)

the fastest draw in Texas — el pistolero más rápido de Texas

to be quick on the draw — ( with gun) ser* rápido en desenfundar; ( with reply) pescarlas* al vuelo (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > draw
10 ♦ steam

♦ steam /sti:m/
n. [u]

1 vapore; (spec.) vapore acqueo: dry steam, vapore secco; wet steam, vapore umido; saturated steam, vapore saturo; superheated steam, vapore surriscaldato

2 (fam.) energia; forza; vigore; ( anche) sentimenti repressi: to let off (o to work off) steam, dare sfogo alla propria energia; sfogarsi; (fam.) to run out of steam, esaurire l'energia; perdere l'entusiasmo

● steam bath, bagno di vapore, bagno turco; = steam room ► sotto □ steam boiler, caldaia a vapore □ (mecc.) steam-box (o steam-chest), camera (di distribuzione) del vapore □ (autom.) steam cleaning, lavaggio a vapore □ steam coal, carbone per caldaie (o da centrale termica) □ steam colour, colore fissato a vapore □ steam crane, gru a vapore □ steam engine, motore (o macchina) a vapore; (ferr.) locomotiva a vapore □ steam gauge, manometro ( di caldaia) □ steam hammer, maglio a vapore □ steam-heated, riscaldato a vapore □ steam heating, riscaldamento a vapore □ steam iron, ferro ( da stiro) a vapore □ (mecc.) steam jacket, camicia di riscaldamento a vapore □ steam navigation, navigazione a vapore □ steam plough, aratro a vapore □ steam power, forza motrice del vapore □ steam room, stanza per bagno turco (o dei bagni di vapore); sauna ( il locale) □ ( USA) steam shovel, escavatore, escavatrice; pala meccanica (cfr. ingl. excavator) □ (naut.) steam tug, rimorchiatore a vapore □ (mecc.) steam turbine, turbina a vapore □ steam whistle, sirena a vapore □ at full steam, a tutto vapore □ to blow off steam (o to let off steam), ( di locomotiva) scaricare vapore; (fig.) scaricarsi; dare sfogo alla propria energia; sfogarsi □ to get up steam, ( di locomotiva) aumentare la pressione (del vapore); (ferr.) mettere una locomotiva sotto pressione; (fig.: di un progetto, un'attività) mettersi in moto, ingranare, prendere l'abbrivo (fig.); ( anche) raccogliere le proprie forze; infuriarsi, arrabbiarsi □ under one's own steam, (naut.) con i propri mezzi; (fig.) da solo, senz'aiuto □ to work off steam = to blow off steam ► sopra □ to work up steam = to get up steam ► sopra □ (naut.) Full steam ahead!, avanti a tutto vapore!
(to) steam /sti:m/
A v. t.

1 (ind., tecn.) esporre al vapore; vaporizzare; passare al vapore; trattare col vapore: to steam timber, trattare legname col vapore

2 ( cucina) cuocere a vapore: to steam a pudding, cuocere a vapore un budino

3 ( slang: di teppisti) picchiare; menare

4 ( slang USA) mandare in bestia; irritare; fare infuriare

B v. i.

1 fumare; fumigare; esalare (o emettere) vapore: ( di un cavallo) to be steaming with sweat, fumare dal sudore

2 produrre vapore

3 (mecc.) essere azionato dal vapore; andare a vapore

4 (naut.: di nave) navigare a vapore; procedere, avanzare

5 (fam.) = to get steamed up ► sotto

● (fam.) to steam ahead, ( di nave a vapore, ecc.) avanzare; (fig.) lavorar sodo □ to steam away, evaporare; ( di nave a vapore, ecc.) partire □ (fig.) to steam in, arrivare in gran fretta; entrare di furia □ (naut.) to steam into the harbour, entrare in porto □ (ferr.) to steam into the station, entrare in stazione □ to steam off, staccare ( un francobollo, ecc.) con il vapore □ to steam a letter open, aprire una lettera con il vapore □ (naut.) to steam out, partire, salpare □ to steam over, appannarsi; appannare □ to steam up, appannarsi; coprirsi di vapore; (fam.) stimolare, gasare, entusiasmare; ( slang) mandare in bestia, infuriare □ (fam. USA) to get steamed up, infuriarsi; arrabbiarsi □ The boat steamed down the river, il vaporetto discese il fiume.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ steam
11 pull

1. transitive verb
1) (draw, tug) ziehen an (+ Dat.); ziehen [Hebel]

pull aside — beiseite ziehen

pull somebody's or somebody by the hair/ears/sleeve — jemanden an den Haaren/Ohren/am Ärmel ziehen

pull shut — zuziehen [Tür]

pull something over one's ears/head — sich (Dat.) etwas über die Ohren/den Kopf ziehen

pull the other one or leg[, it's got bells on] — (fig. coll.) das kannst du einem anderen erzählen

pull to pieces — in Stücke reißen; (fig.): (criticize severely) zerpflücken [Argument, Artikel]

2) (extract) [her]ausziehen; [heraus]ziehen [Zahn]; zapfen [Bier]

3) (coll.): (accomplish) bringen (ugs.)

pull a stunt or trick — etwas Wahnsinniges tun

4)

pull a knife/gun on somebody — ein Messer/eine Pistole ziehen und jemanden damit bedrohen

5)

not pull one's punches — (fig.) nicht zimperlich sein
2. intransitive verb
1) ziehen

‘Pull’ — "Ziehen"

2)

pull [to the left/right] — [Auto, Boot:] [nach links/rechts] ziehen

3) (pluck)

pull at — ziehen an (+ Dat.)

pull at somebody's sleeve — jemanden am Ärmel ziehen
3. noun
1) Zug, der; Ziehen, das; (of conflicting emotions) Widerstreit, der

give a pull at something — an etwas (Dat.) ziehen

2) no pl. (influence) Einfluss, der ( with auf + Akk., bei)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/58945/pull_ahead">pull ahead

- pull apart

- pull away

- pull back

- pull down

- pull in

- pull into

- pull off

- pull on

- pull out

- pull over

- pull through

- pull together

- pull up

* * *
[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) ziehen

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) ziehen

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) rudern

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) sich bewegen
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) der Zug

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) die Anziehungskraft

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) der Einfluß

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *

pull

[pʊl]

I. NOUN

1. (tug) Zug m, Ziehen nt

he gave the door a sharp \pull to open it er zog kräftig an der Tür, um sie zu öffnen

2. no pl (force) Zugkraft f; of the earth, moon Anziehungskraft f; of the water Sog m

3. (on a cigarette) Zug m; (on a bottle) Schluck m

to take a \pull on [or at] a cigarette an einer Zigarette ziehen

to take a \pull on [or at] a bottle einen Schluck aus der Flasche nehmen

4. (attraction) of an event, a thing Anziehung f, Anziehungskraft f; of a person Anziehungskraft f

one of the \pulls of urban life is... was das Leben in der Stadt auch attraktiv macht, ist...

5. no pl ( fam: influence) Einfluss m

she's still got quite a bit of \pull in the club sie hat schon noch eine Menge zu sagen im Klub

6. (handle) [Hand]griff m

bell \pull Klingelzug m

curtain \pull Vorhangzugstange f

door \pull Türgriff m

7. no pl (effort) Anstrengung f

it's a long \pull to the summit bis zum Gipfel muss man sich ganz schön anstrengen

8. BRIT, AUS (sl: seek partner)

▪ to be on the \pull (for a woman) auf Weiberjagd sein sl; (for a man) auf Männerfang sein sl

9. MED Zerrung f

10. TYPO Abzug m

11. SPORT (in baseball, golf) Pull m fachspr (Schlag, der dem Ball einen Linksdrall gibt); (in cricket) Pull m fachspr (besonders gekonnter Schlag von einer Seite zur anderen)

II. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (draw)

▪ to \pull sth/sb etw/jdn ziehen

he \pulled her gently towards him er zog sie sanft an sich

to \pull a cart/plough einen Wagen/Pflug ziehen

to \pull the curtains die Vorhänge zuziehen

to \pull a door shut eine Tür zuziehen

to \pull a lever/rope an einem Hebel/Seil ziehen

to \pull the trigger abdrücken

2. (put on)

to \pull sth over one's head clothes sich dat etw über den Kopf ziehen [o fam überziehen

3. MED (strain)

to \pull a muscle/tendon sich dat einen Muskel/eine Sehne zerren

4. ( fam: take out)

to \pull a gun/knife eine Pistole/ein Messer ziehen

to \pull a gun/knife on sb jdn mit einer Pistole/einem Messer bedrohen

to \pull a tooth einen Zahn ziehen

5. (move)

to \pull a vehicle to the right/left ein Fahrzeug nach rechts/links ziehen

6. (attract)

to \pull a crowd eine Menschenmenge anziehen

7. BRIT, AUS (sl: attract sexually)

▪ to \pull sb jdn aufreißen sl

8. (involve)

▪ to \pull sb into sth jdn in etw akk hineinziehen

he was \pulled into the argument er wurde in die Diskussion verwickelt

9. (help through)

▪ to \pull sb through sth jdn durch etw akk durchbringen

his wife \pulled him through the illness seine Frau half ihm, die Krankheit durchzustehen

10. ( fam: cancel)

to \pull an event eine Veranstaltung absagen

to \pull an advertisement eine Anzeige zurückziehen

11. BRIT (draw beer)

to \pull [sb/oneself] a pint BRIT [jdm/sich] ein Bier zapfen

12. AM (withdraw)

to \pull a player SPORT einen Spieler aus dem Spiel nehmen

to \pull a horse ein Pferd parieren [o verhalten] fachspr

13. (in baseball, golf)

▪ to \pull sth etw verpatzen [o fam vermasseln]

to \pull a shot einen Schlag/Schuss verpatzen

14. (in cricket)

to \pull the ball den Ball gekonnt von einer Seite auf die andere spielen

15. COMPUT

to \pull data Daten ziehen

16.

▶ to \pull sth out of the bag [or hat] etw aus dem Hut zaubern

▶ to \pull the carpet [or rug] from under sb jdm den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen

▶ to \pull a face [at sb] [jdm] eine Grimasse schneiden

▶ to \pull a fast one (sl) einen [gerissenen] Trick anwenden

▶ to \pull sb's leg ( fam) jdn auf den Arm nehmen

▶ \pull the other leg [or one] [it's got bells on] BRIT ( fam) das kannst du deiner Oma erzählen fam

▶ to \pull the plug ( fam) den Hahn zudrehen

▶ to \pull one's punches ( fam) sich akk zurückhalten

his articles don't \pull any punches seine Artikel sind nicht gerade spektakulär

▶ to \pull [all] the stops out sich akk ins Zeug legen

▶ to \pull strings Beziehungen spielenlassen

▶ to \pull a trick on sb jdn reinlegen

▶ to \pull one's weight ( fam) seinen [An]teil beitragen [o leisten], sich akk einsetzen

III. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. (draw)

▪ to \pull [at sth] [an etw dat] ziehen

“\pull” „Ziehen“

to \pull at [or on] a cigar/cigarette an einer Zigarre/Zigarette ziehen

2. (work hard) engine arbeiten, sich akk anstrengen

you can hear the engine \pulling, the hill's too steep for the little car man kann hören, wie der Motor arbeitet, die Steigung ist zu viel für das kleine Auto

the engine warmed up quickly and \pulled well der Motor wurde schnell warm und zog gut

3. (drive)

▪ to \pull into sth in etw akk hineinfahren [o einbiegen]

the car \pulled into the driveway das Auto fuhr in die Einfahrt

to \pull off a road von einer Straße abfahren

4. (move) ziehen

the wheel is \pulling to the right das Steuer zieht nach rechts

5. BRIT (sl: attract sexually) jdn aufreißen sl

so, did you \pull last night? und, hast du letzte Nacht jemanden aufgerissen?

6. ( fam: support)

▪ to \pull for sb jdn anfeuern

7. NAUT pullen fachspr, rudern

he \pulled towards the shore er hielt auf das Ufer zu

to \pull at the oars sich akk in die Riemen legen

8. (in baseball, golf) einen Pull ausführen fachspr (Schlag, der dem Ball einen Linksdrall gibt); (in cricket) einen Pull ausführen fachspr (besonders gekonnter Schlag von einer Seite zur anderen)

9. SPORT (in American football) ein Spieler der Offensive verlässt seine Position, um die führende Rolle zu übernehmen

* * *
[pʊl]
1. n

1) (= tug) Ziehen nt; (short) Ruck m; (lit, fig = attraction) Anziehungskraft f; (of current) Sog m

he gave her/the rope a pull — er zog sie/am Seil

I felt a pull at my sleeve — ich spürte, wie mich jemand am Ärmel zog

the pull of family ties brought him home again — familiäre Bande zogen ihn wieder nach Hause

to be on the pull ( Brit inf ) — auf Mädchen/Männer aus sein

2) (= uphill journey) Anstieg m

3) (inf: influence) Beziehungen pl (with zu)

she has some pull with the manager — sie kann beim Chef was erreichen

he has pull in the right places — er hat an den richtigen Stellen seine Leute sitzen

4) (at pipe, beer) Zug m

he took a pull at his cigar — er zog an seiner Zigarre

he took a pull at his glass — er nahm einen Schluck aus seinem Glas

5) (TYP: proof) Abzug m

2. vt

1) (= draw, drag) ziehen

he pulled the dog behind him — er zog den Hund hinter sich (dat) her

to pull a door shut —

he pulled her toward(s) him — er zog sie an sich (acc)

2) (= tug) handle, rope, bell ziehen an (+dat); boat rudern

he pulled her hair — er zog sie an den Haaren

to pull sth to pieces (lit) — etw zerreißen, etw in Stücke reißen; ( fig

to pull sb's leg (fig inf) — jdn auf den Arm nehmen (inf)

pull the other one(, it's got bells on) ( Brit inf ) — das glaubst du ja selber nicht!, das kannst du deiner Großmutter erzählen! (inf)

she was the one pulling the strings — sie war es, die alle Fäden in der Hand hielt

to pull rank (on sb) — (jdm gegenüber) den Vorgesetzten herauskehren

to pull one's punches (fig) — sich zurückhalten

when it came to criticizing other people he didn't pull his or any punches — wenn es darum ging, andere zu kritisieren, zog er ganz schön vom Leder (inf)

3) (= extract, draw out) tooth, cork (heraus)ziehen; gun, knife ziehen; weeds, lettuce herausziehen; beer zapfen

to pull a gun on sb — jdn mit der Pistole bedrohen

4) (= strain) muscle sich (dat) zerren; (= tear) thread, ziehen

5) (= attract) crowd anziehen; (Brit inf sexually) rumkriegen (inf)

Tim pulled last night — Tim hat gestern Nacht eine Frau vernascht (inf)

a sports car always pulls the girls (inf) — mit einem Sportwagen kommt man leichter an die Mädchen ran (inf)

6) (inf: carry out, do) deal durchziehen (inf); (criminal) job drehen (inf)

what are you trying to pull? (inf) — was heckst du wieder aus? (inf)

to pull a stunt — Geschichten machen

7) (= cancel) TV programme, concert etc absagen

8) (TYP)

to pull a proof — einen Abzug machen

9) (GOLF, CRICKET, BASEBALL) verziehen, auf die der Schlaghand entgegengesetzte Seite schlagen

3. vi

1) (= draw) ziehen (on, at an +dat)

to pull to the left/right (car, brakes) —

the car/engine isn't pulling very well — der Wagen/Motor zieht nicht richtig

to pull on one's cigarette — an seiner Zigarette ziehen

to pull for sb/sth ( US inf ) — jdn/etw unterstützen

2) (= move train, car etc) fahren

the car pulled into the driveway — der Wagen fuhr in die Einfahrt

he pulled across to the left-hand lane —

he pulled into the next lay-by — er fuhr auf den nächsten Halteplatz

he pulled into the kerb/the side of the road — er fuhr an den Bordstein heran/an den Straßenrand

to pull alongside — seitlich heranfahren; (Naut) längsseits kommen

to pull off the road — am Straßenrand anhalten

the oarsmen pulled for or toward(s) the shore — die Ruderer hielten auf das Ufer zu

3) (Brit inf sexually) jemanden rumkriegen (inf)

* * *

pull [pʊl]

A s

1. Ziehen n, Zerren n

2. Zug m, Ruck m:

give sth a strong pull kräftig an etwas ziehen

3. TECH Zug(kraft) m(f):

have more pull fig den längeren Arm haben, am längeren Hebel sitzen

4. Anziehungskraft f (auch fig):

her charm has lost its pull fig ihr Charme zieht oder greift nicht mehr

5. fig Zugkraft f, Werbewirksamkeit f

6. ELEK Anzugskraft f (eines Relais)

7. Zug m, Schluck m ( beide:

at aus)

8. Zug(griff) m, -leine f

9. a) Ruderpartie f, Bootsfahrt f

b) Ruderschlag m:

go for a pull eine Ruderpartie machen

10. Golf: Pull m (Schlag, bei dem der Ball an einem Punkt landet, der in einer der Schlaghand entgegengesetzten Richtung vom Ziel liegt)

11. Zügeln n, Verhalten n (eines Pferdes)

12. ermüdende Steigung

13. ( long pull große) Anstrengung, Schlauch m umg, fig auch Durststrecke f

14. Vorteil m (over, of vor dat, gegenüber)

15. umg (with) (heimlicher) Einfluss (auf akk), Beziehungen pl (zu):

he has some pull with the Almighty er hat einen Draht zum lieben Gott

16. TYPO Fahne f, erster Abzug, Probeabzug m

B v/t

1. ziehen:

pull the blanket over one’s head sich die Decke über den Kopf ziehen

2. zerren (an dat):

pull sb’s ears, pull sb by the ears jemanden an den Ohren ziehen;

pull a muscle sich eine Muskelzerrung zuziehen, sich etwas zerren; siehe auch die Verbindungen mit den entsprechenden Substantiven, z. B. face A 2, leg Bes Redew

3. reißen: → piece A 2

4. auch pull out eine Pflanze ausreißen

5. auch pull out einen Zahn ziehen

6. Blumen, Äpfel etc pflücken

7. Flachs raufen, zupfen

8. a) eine Gans etc rupfen

b) Leder enthaaren

9. Unterstützung, Kundschaft gewinnen, sich etwas sichern

10. Golf: den Ball pullen ( → A 10)

11. a) ein Pferd zügeln

b) ein Rennpferd pullen, verhalten

12. pull one’s punches

a) (Boxen) verhalten schlagen,

b) fig sich zurückhalten;

not pull one’s punches, pull no punches fig vom Leder ziehen, kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen

13. ein Boot rudern:

pull a good oar gut rudern; → weight A 3

14. Riemen haben:

the boat pulls four oars das Boot führt vier Riemen

15. TYPO Fahnen abziehen

16. ein Messer etc ziehen:

pull a pistol on sb jemanden mit der Pistole bedrohen

17. sl etwas drehen (etwas ausführen): → fast¹ A 1, job¹ A 7

18. sl etwas tun, hinter sich bringen, Wache schieben

19. sl seinen Rang etc betonen, raushängen ( beide:

on sb jemandem gegenüber)

20. a) auch pull in Zuschauer etc anziehen, anlocken

b) Stimmen bekommen

21. US sl

a) einen Streik ausrufen

b) einen Betrieb zum Streik aufrufen

22. sl

a) → pull in A 4

b) eine Razzia machen in (dat), eine Spielhölle etc ausheben

23. einen Antrag etc zurückziehen

24. SPORT einen Spieler vom Platz oder vom Eis nehmen (Trainer)

C v/i

1. ziehen (at an dat)

2. zerren, reißen ( beide:

at an dat)

3. am Zügel reißen (Pferd)

4. ziehen, saugen (at an der Pfeife etc)

5. einen Zug machen, trinken ( beide:

at aus)

6. sich vorwärts bewegen oder arbeiten:

pull into the station BAHN (in den Bahnhof) einfahren;

pull to the kerb (bes US curb) an den Bordstein heranfahren

7. Golf: pullen, einen Pull schlagen oder spielen ( → A 10)

8. sl ziehen, Zugkraft haben (Reklame etc)

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (draw, tug) ziehen an (+ Dat.); ziehen [Hebel]

pull aside — beiseite ziehen

pull somebody's or somebody by the hair/ears/sleeve — jemanden an den Haaren/Ohren/am Ärmel ziehen

pull shut — zuziehen [Tür]

pull something over one's ears/head — sich (Dat.) etwas über die Ohren/den Kopf ziehen

pull the other one or leg[, it's got bells on] — (fig. coll.) das kannst du einem anderen erzählen

pull to pieces — in Stücke reißen; (fig.): (criticize severely) zerpflücken [Argument, Artikel]

2) (extract) [her]ausziehen; [heraus]ziehen [Zahn]; zapfen [Bier]

3) (coll.): (accomplish) bringen (ugs.)

pull a stunt or trick — etwas Wahnsinniges tun

4)

pull a knife/gun on somebody — ein Messer/eine Pistole ziehen und jemanden damit bedrohen

5)

not pull one's punches — (fig.) nicht zimperlich sein
2. intransitive verb
1) ziehen

‘Pull’ — "Ziehen"

2)

pull [to the left/right] — [Auto, Boot:] [nach links/rechts] ziehen

3) (pluck)

pull at — ziehen an (+ Dat.)

pull at somebody's sleeve — jemanden am Ärmel ziehen
3. noun
1) Zug, der; Ziehen, das; (of conflicting emotions) Widerstreit, der

give a pull at something — an etwas (Dat.) ziehen

2) no pl. (influence) Einfluss, der ( with auf + Akk., bei)

Phrasal Verbs:

- pull ahead

- pull apart

- pull away

- pull back

- pull down

- pull in

- pull into

- pull off

- pull on

- pull out

- pull over

- pull through

- pull together

- pull up

* * *

v.

reißen v.

(§ p.,pp.: riß, ist/hat gerissen)

zerren v.

ziehen v.

(§ p.,pp.: zog, ist/hat gezogen)

English-german dictionary > pull
12 put

̈ɪput I гл.
1) а) класть, положить б) помещать, сажать;
ставить He put his money into land. ≈ Он поместил свои деньги в земельную собственность. It's time he was put to school. ≈ Пора определить его в школу. Put it out of your mind. ≈ Выкинь это из головы. Put yourself in his place. ≈ Поставь себя на его место. в) приделывать, прилаживать
2) а) пододвигать, прислонять б) спорт бросать, метать, толкать;
всаживать Syn: throw
3) а) направлять;
заставлять делать to put a horse to/at a fence ≈ заставить лошадь взять барьер to put one's mind on/to a problem ≈ думать над проблемой, искать решение проблемы б) предлагать, ставить на обсуждение в) приводить( в определенное состояние или положение) ;
подвергать (to)
4) а) выражать( словами, в письменной форме) ;
излагать, переводить б) класть слова на музыку в) оценивать, исчислять, определять (в) (at) ;
считать I put his income at 5000 pounds a year. ≈ Я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов. ∙ put about put above put across put ahead put apart put as put aside put at put away put back put by put down put forth put forward put in put off put on put onto put out put over put through put together put up put up with put upon to put a name ≈ оказывать поддержку put up to smth. put it across II сущ. метание( камня и т. п.) III = putt бросок камня или тяжести с плеча (спортивное) толкание( биржевое) опцион на продажу, обратная премия, сделка с обратной премией - * and call двойной опцион, стеллаж - to give for the * продать обратную премию (диалектизм) толчок, удар класть, ставить;
положить, поставить - to * the books on a shelf положить /поставить/ книги на полку - to * a bandage on one's hand наложить повязку на руку - to * a thing in its right place положить /поставить/ вещь на место - to * a child to bed уложить ребенка в постель;
уложить ребенка спать - * the parcel on the table положите сверток на стол - don't * the basket on the table, * it on the floor не ставь корзину на стол, поставь ее на пол - * the child in the chair посади ребенка на стул (in, into) вкладывать, вставлять, класть;
убирать - to * a letter into an envelope вложить письмо в конверт - to * some money in one's purse положить деньги в кошелек - to * some water in a jug налить воды в кувшин - to * papers in the drawer убрать /положить/ бумаги /документы/ в ящик стола - he put his hands into his pockets он засунул руки в карманы - * your suit in the cupboard повесь костюм в шкаф( обыкн in, into) прибавлять, подмешивать, всыпать - to * sugar in(to) tea класть сахар в чай - to * the poison in smth. подмешать яд во что-л. - * no rum in the tea не добавляйте рому в чай - I've * milk in your tea я налил вам в чай молока - I've * salt in the soup я посолил суп - he * many spices into the dish он приправил кушанье разными пряностями ставить, помещать, размещать - to * names in alphabetical order расположить фамилии в алфавитном порядке - to * difficulties in the way ставить /чинить/ препятствия на пути - to * honour before riches предпочитать честь богатству - he *s Keats above Byron as a poet он ставит Китса как поэта выше Байрона - * yourself in my place поставь себя на свое место - * the stress on the first syllable поставьте ударение на первом слоге отдавать, передавать;
помещать - to * smb. under smb.'s care поручить кого-л. кому-л. /чьим-л. заботам/;
отдать кого-л. на чье-л. попечение - to * oneself into snb.'s hands отдать себя в чьи-л. руки - will you * the matter into my hands? вы доверите /поручите/ мне это дело? ставить, назначать( на какую-л. должность, работу) - to * smb. in charge /at the head/ of smth. поставить кого-л. во главе чего-л. - to * men to work поставить людей на работу - * him to mind the furnance поставь /назначь/ его следить за топкой - he is * to every kind of work он привык /привычен/ ко всякой работе - they * over him a man six years younger than himself они поставили над ним человека на шесть лет моложе (него) - I * myself to winning back their confidence я пытался /старался/ вновь завоевать их доверие устраивать, определять, помещать - to * smb. in hospital помещать кого-л. в больницу - to * a child to school определить ребенка в школу - to * smb. in prison посадить кого-л. в тюрьму - to * goods on the market выпускать товар в продажу - to * an ad in the paper поместить объявление в газете - to * cattle to pasture выгонять скот на пастбище - to * a boy to trade определить мальчика в учение - he was * to shoemaking его отдали в учение к сапожнику - she was * in(to) service ее отдали в услужение - we shall * him in the spare room мы поместим его /постелим ему/ в свободной комнате - the refugees were * in the hostel беженцев разместили в общежитии поставить, сделать постановку - to * a play on the stage поставить пьесу вносить, включать (тж. * down) - to * in the list включить в список - to * into the field( спортивное) включить в число участников соревнования - * $10 to my account запишите десять долларов на мой счет (to) приложить;
поднести;
приблизить;
подвинуть - to * a glass to one's lips поднести стакан к губам - to * a handkerchief to one's nose поднести платок к носу - to * one's eye to a spyglass поднести подзорную трубу к глазам - he * a flower against /to/ her hair он приложил цветок к ее волосам (to) приделать, приладить, приспособить - to * a new handle to a knife приделать новую рукоятку к ножу - to * a ferrule to a walking stick надеть на трость новый наконечник( сельскохозяйственное) (to) случать - to * bull to cow случить быка с коровой( морское) плыть;
отправляться;
брать курс - to * (out) to the sea выйти в море - to * into port заходить в порт - to * down the river плыть вниз по реке - the boat * out of Odessa судно вышло из Одессы (американизм) (разговорное) убегать, удирать - * to home удрать домой( диалектизм) пускать ростки;
давать почки (диалектизм) бодать бодаться излагать, выражать, формулировать( мысли, замечания и т. п.) - to * one's ideas into words выразить мысли словами - to * one's proposal on paper изложить свое предложение в письменной форме - to * the arguments for and against привести /изложить/ доводы за и против - to * in black and white написать черным по белому - to * it mildy мягко говоря - to * it otherwise иначе говоря, иными словами - I don't know how to * it (разговорное) я не знаю, как это сделать - as Horace *s it как говорит /пишет/ Гораций - you * things in such a way that вы преподносите это таким образом /в таком свете/ - * it to him nicely скажите ему об этом деликатно /мягко/ - I * the matter clearly to /before/ him я ясно изложил ему суть дела - a good story well * интересный, хорошо преподнесенный рассказ переводить (на другой язык) - * it into French переведите это на французский( язык) - how would you * it in French? как вы это скажите /как это будет/ по-французски? класть (на музыку) задавать, ставить (вопрос) - he * so many questions that I couldn't answer them all он задал столько вопросов, что я не смог на все ответить выдвигать( предложение) ;
предлагать (резолюцию) ;
ставить (вопрос, предложение и т. п.) на обсуждение - to * the motion to the vote ставить предложение на голосование - to * a matter before a tribunal представить вопрос на рассмотрение трибунала - I want to * my proposal before you я хочу, чтобы вы выслушали /обсудили, обдумали/ мое предложение - I shall * your proposal to the board я доведу ваше предложение до сведения совета директоров, я доложу ваше предложение на совете директоров высказывать (предположение) - I * it to you that (you were there) я говорю вам, что (вы там были) - he * it to them that... он сказал /заявил/ им, что - * it that you are right допустим /предположим/, что вы правы ставить (знак, метку, подпись) - to * one's name /one's signature/ to a document подписывать документ - * a mark /a tick/ against his name поставьте галочку против его фамилии вложить, поместить, внести( деньги) - to * money in(to) a bank положить деньги в банк - to * capital into a business вложить капитал в дело - to * money into land помещать деньги в земельную собственность ставить деньги, делать ставки( на бегах и т. п.) - to * money on a horse ставить деньги на лошадь назначать (цену) ;
определять (стоимость, ценность) ;
оценивать что-л. или кого-л.;
исчислять - to * value of smth. оценить что-л. - to * price on a painting оценить картину, назначить цену за картину - to * the population at 15 000 определить численность населения в пятнадцать тысяч человек - I should * it at $5 я бы оценил это в пять долларов - I * his income at $6000 я определяю его годовой доход в 6000 долларов - he *s no value on my advice он не прислушивается к моим советам - he *s hight value on her friendship он высоко ценит ее дружбу - I'd * him at about 60 я бы дал ему лет шестьдесят облагать( налогом) - to * a tax on imports обложить пошлиной ввозимые товары (on, upon) накладывать (обязательства и т. п.) - to * a veto on smth. наложить вето /запрет/ на что-л., запретить что-л. - the obligation he had * upon us обязательства, которые он на нас возложил возлагать (надежды и т. п.) - to * one's hopes (up) on smb. возлагать надежды на кого-л.;
что-л. переложить, свалить( вину, ответственность) - to * the blame on smb. возложить на кого-л. вину - he always tries to * the blame on me он всегда старается свалить вину на меня вонзать( нож и т. п.) ;
посылать( пулю, снаряд и т. п.) - to * a knife into smb. всадить нож в кого-л.;
зарезать кого-л. - to * a bullet through smb. застрелить кого-л. (on) основывать, базировать (решение, вывод) - I * my decision on the grounds stated я основываю свое решение на вышеуказанных мотивах приводить (в определенное положение, состояние и т. п.) - to * a stop to /(разг) a stopper on/ smth. прекратить что-л. - to * an end /a period/ to smth. положить конец чему-л., покончить с чем-л. - to * right исправить, починить;
вывести из заблуждения, направить на правильный путь - to * smb. right with smb. оправдать кого-л. в чьих-л. глазах (спортивное) толкать (ядро) засеивать, засаживать( какой-л. культурой) - the land was * in(to) /under/ wheat земля была засеяна пшеницей впрягать (животное) - to * a horse to a carriage впрячь лошадь в экипаж( горное) подкатывать( вагонетку) > to * to use использовать > to * money to good use тратить /расходовать/ деньги с пользой > to * to rights привести в порядок;
упорядочить > to * smb. in the right way наставить кого-л. на путь истинный > to * smb. right with smb. оправдать кого-л. в чьих-л. глазах > to * smb. in the wrong свалить вину на кого-л. > to * heads together совещаться;
вырабатывать совместный план > to * smb.'s back up рассердить /вывести из себя/ кого-л. > to * a good face on it сделать вид, что ничего не случилось > to * a finger on the right spot попасть в точку;
понять суть дела > to * one's finger on обнаруживать, раскрывать, распознавать > to * the finger on smb. сообщить сведения о ком-л. (в полицию) ;
донести на кого-л. > to * one's hand in(to) one's pocket тратить деньги, раскошеливаться > to * one's hands in one's pockets предоставить другим действовать;
умыть руки > to * one's hand to smth. /to the plough/ браться за что-л., взяться за дело > to * one's shoulder to the wheel энергично взяться за дело, приналечь > to * one's foot in it сплоховать;
попасть впросак, "влопаться" > I * my foot in it я дал маху > to * on blinders and earmuffs закрыть глаза и уши, не желая ничего видеть и слышать > to * pen to paper начать писать, взяться за перо > to * one's pen through a word вычеркнуть слово > to * in one's oar, to * one's oar into smb.'s boat вмешиваться в чужие дела > to * a spoke in smb.'s wheel, to * grit the machine вставлять палки в колеса > to * all one's eggs in one basket рисковать всем, поставить все на карту;
целиком отдаться чувству > to * to the sword предать мечу, убить на войне > to * smth. down the drain выкинуть что-л. (на помойку) > to * smb. to his trumps довести кого-л. до крайности > to * smb. wise to /about, of/ smth. (американизм) ознакомить кого-л. с чем-л.;
открыть кому-л. глаза на что-л. > to * smb. in the picture уведомлять /информировать/ кого-л.;
ввести кого-л. в курс дела > to * smb. in his place поставить кого-л. на место, осадить кого-л. > to * spurs to пришпоривать лошадь;
подгонять( кого-л.), ускорять( что-л.) > to * new life into smb., smth. вдохнуть новую жизнь в кого-л., во что-л. > to * one's name to поддерживать, оказывать поддержку > to * smth. out of harm's way прятать что-л. от греха подальше > to * smb. on his guard предостеречь кого-л. > to * smb. off his guard усыплять чью-л. бдительность > to * smb. at his ease избавить кого-л. от смущения;
успокоить кого-л. > to * the wind up smb. запугивать кого-л., нагонять страх на кого-л. > that's * the lid on it! ну все!, конец!, с этим покончено! > to * paid to поставить штамп "уплачено";
уничтожить, ликвидировать;
положить конец (чему-л.) ;
поставить крест( на чем-л.) > to * paid to mosquitoes истребить москитов > let's * paid to the rumour давайте навсегда покончим с этим слухом > this * paid to his hopes это поставило крест на его надеждах > to * a nail in smb.'s coffin (сленг) ускорить чью-л. гибель;
злословить о ком-л. > to * the squeak in (сленг) стать доносчиком > to * it up to smb. (американизм) переложить ответственность на кого-л. > to * the bee /the bite/ on требовать денег взаймы > to * the law on smb. (американизм) подать на кого-нибудь в суд > to be hard * to it оказаться в трудном положении > to stay * (американизм) (сленг) не рыпаться > to * on the scent (охота) пустить по следу (собаку) ;
указать правильный путь (кому-л.) > to * smb. on his honour связать кого-л. словом > to * smb. on his mettle испытать ч-л. мужество;
пробудить рвение > to * up a yarn сочинить историю, пустить "утку" > to * up the shutters ликвидировать дело > not to * too fine a point upon it говоря попросту;
не вдаваясь в подробности > * your hand no further than your sleeve will reach (пословица) по одежке протягивай ножки (легкий) удар, загоняющий мяч в лунку (гольф) загонять мяч в лунку (гольф) ~ about (обыкн. p. p.) шотл. волновать, беспокоить;
don't put yourself about не беспокойтесь he ~ his money into land он поместил свои деньги в земельную собственность;
put it out of your mind выкинь это из головы ~ off откладывать;
he put off going to the dentist он отложил визит к зубному врачу ~ off вызывать отвращение;
her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает I don't know how to ~ it не знаю, как это выразить;
I put it to you that... я говорю вам, что... ~ down считать;
I put him down for a fool я считаю его глупым ~ оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в) ;
считать;
I put his income at;
5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов I don't know how to ~ it не знаю, как это выразить;
I put it to you that... я говорю вам, что... it's time he was ~ to school пора определить его в школу;
to put a boy as apprentice определить мальчика в ученье put = putt ~ спорт. бросать, метать;
толкать ~ вкладывать деньги ~ вносить предложение ~ всаживать;
to put a knife into всадить нож в;
to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) ~ выражать (словами, в письменной форме) ;
излагать, переводить (from... into - с одного языка на другой) ;
класть (слова на музыку) ~ вчт. записать ~ излагать ~ (~) класть, положить;
(по) ставить;
put more sugar in your tea положи еще сахару в чай ~ метание (камня и т. п.) ~ назначать цену ~ направлять;
заставлять делать;
to put a horse to (или at) a fence заставить лошадь взять барьер ~ облагать налогом ~ обратная премия ~ определять стоимость ~ опцион на продажу ~ оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в) ;
считать;
I put his income at;
5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов ~ оценивать ~ подвергать (to) ;
to put to torture подвергнуть пытке;
пытать;
to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство ~ пододвигать, прислонять;
to put a glass to one's lips поднести стакан к губам ~ поместить ~ помещать;
сажать;
to put to prison сажать в тюрьму ~ помещать ~ поставлять ~ предлагать, ставить на обсуждение;
to put a question задать вопрос;
to put to vote поставить на голосование ~ предлагать ~ приводить (в определенное состояние или положение) ;
to put in order приводить в порядок;
to put an end (to smth.) прекратить (что-л.). ~ приделать, приладить;
to put a new handle to a knife приделать новую рукоятку к ножу ~ сделка с обратной премией ~ формулировать it's time he was ~ to school пора определить его в школу;
to put a boy as apprentice определить мальчика в ученье ~ всаживать;
to put a knife into всадить нож в;
to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) to ~ (smb.) in charge of... поставить (кого-л.) во главе...;
to put a child to bed уложить ребенка спать ~ пододвигать, прислонять;
to put a glass to one's lips поднести стакан к губам ~ направлять;
заставлять делать;
to put a horse to (или at) a fence заставить лошадь взять барьер ~ всаживать;
to put a knife into всадить нож в;
to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) to ~ a man wise (about, of, to) информировать (кого-л.) о (чем-л.), объяснить( кому-л.) (что-л.) ~ приделать, приладить;
to put a new handle to a knife приделать новую рукоятку к ножу ~ предлагать, ставить на обсуждение;
to put a question задать вопрос;
to put to vote поставить на голосование question!: put a ~ ставить вопрос to ~ a stop (to smth.) остановить( что-л.).;
to put to sleep усыпить stop: to put a ~ (to smth.) положить (чему-л.) конец;
the train goes through without a stop поезд идет без остановок to ~ a thing in its right place поставить вещь на место ~ about (обыкн. p. p.) шотл. волновать, беспокоить;
don't put yourself about не беспокойтесь ~ about распространять( слух и т. п.) ~ about мор. сделать поворот;
лечь на другой галс ~ приводить (в определенное состояние или положение) ;
to put in order приводить в порядок;
to put an end (to smth.) прекратить (что-л.). to ~ (smb.) at his ease приободрить, успокоить ( кого-л.) ;
to put the horse to the cart запрягать лошадь ~ away разг. заложить( что-л.), затерять ~ away оставлять( привычку и т. п.) ;
отказаться( от мысли и т. п.) ~ away отделываться, избавляться ~ away откладывать (сбережения) ~ away разг. поглощать;
съедать;
выпивать ~ away разг. помещать (в тюрьму, сумасшедший дом и т. п.) ~ away убивать ~ away убирать;
прятать ~ back мор. возвращаться (в гавань, к берегу) ~ back задерживать ~ back передвигать назад( стрелки часов) ~ back ставить на место ~ by избегать( разговора) ~ by откладывать на черный день ~ by отстранять ~ by стараться не замечать;
игнорировать ~ down высаживать, давать возможность выйти( пассажирам) ~ down запасать( что-л.) ~ down записывать ~ down записывать на счет ~ down заставить замолчать ~ down опускать, класть ~ down опускать ~ down подавлять (восстание и т. п.) ~ down подписывать на определенную сумму ~ down подписываться на определенную сумму ~ down уст. понижать (в должности и т. п.) ;
свергать ~ down приписывать( чему-л.) ~ down сбить (самолет противника) ~ down смещать ~ down снижать цену ~ down ав. снизиться;
совершить посадку ~ down совершать посадку ~ down считать;
I put him down for a fool я считаю его глупым ~ down урезывать (расходы) ;
снижать (цены) ~ down урезывать ~ in вводить (в действие) ;
to put in the attack предпринять наступление ~ in вставлять, всовывать ~ in выдвинуть свою кандидатуру, претендовать( for - на) ~ in мор. заходить в порт ~ in разг. исполнять( работу) ~ in поставить (у власти, на должность) ~ in представлять( документ) ~ in предъявлять( претензию) ;
подавать( жалобу) ~ in разг. проводить время( за каким-л. делом) to ~ in appearance (at) появиться ~ in bond оставлять товар на таможенном складе до уплаты пошлины to ~ (smb.) in charge of... поставить (кого-л.) во главе...;
to put a child to bed уложить ребенка спать ~ in claims предъявлять претензию ~ in claims предъявлять рекламацию ~ in mothballs ставить на консервацию ~ in prison сажать в тюрьму ~ in вводить (в действие) ;
to put in the attack предпринять наступление ~ in uniform призывать на военную службу to ~ to death предавать смерти, убивать, казнить;
to put to flight обратить в бегство;
to put into a rage разгневать to ~ it in black and white написать черным по белому he ~ his money into land он поместил свои деньги в земельную собственность;
put it out of your mind выкинь это из головы ~ (~) класть, положить;
(по) ставить;
put more sugar in your tea положи еще сахару в чай ~ off вызывать отвращение;
her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает ~ off мешать, отвлекать( от чегол.) ~ off отбрасывать( страхи, сомнения и т. п.) ~ off отбрасывать ~ off отвлекать ~ off отвлекаться ~ off отделываться;
to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой ~ off отделываться ~ off откладывать;
he put off going to the dentist он отложил визит к зубному врачу ~ off откладывать ~ off отменять ~ off отсрочивать ~ off мор. отчаливать ~ off подсовывать, всучивать( upon - кому-л.) ~ off отделываться;
to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой to ~ on makeup употреблять косметику ~ on paper вчт. переносить на бумагу ~ on the watch list бирж. включать в список ценных бумаг, за которыми ведется наблюдение to ~ one's mind on (или to) a problem думать над разрешением проблемы;
to put (smth.) to use использовать (что-л.) ~ out to tender выставлять на торги to ~ (smb.) at his ease приободрить, успокоить (кого-л.) ;
to put the horse to the cart запрягать лошадь ~ through выполнять ~ through завершать ~ through заканчивать ~ through осуществлять ~ подвергать (to) ;
to put to torture подвергнуть пытке;
пытать;
to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство ~ помещать;
сажать;
to put to prison сажать в тюрьму to ~ to the blush заставить покраснеть от стыда, пристыдить;
to put to shame пристыдить shame: ~ позор;
to put to shame посрамить;
to bring to shame опозорить;
to bring shame (to (или on, upon) smb.) покрыть позором (кого-л.) to ~ a stop (to smth.) остановить (что-л.).;
to put to sleep усыпить sleep: to send (smb.) to ~ усыпить (кого-л.) ;
to put to sleep уложить спать ~ to the vote ставить на голосование vote: ~ голосование;
баллотировка;
to cast a vote голосовать;
to put to the vote ставить на голосование ~ подвергать (to) ;
to put to torture подвергнуть пытке;
пытать;
to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство to ~ one's mind on (или to) a problem думать над разрешением проблемы;
to put (smth.) to use использовать (что-л.) use: he lost the ~ of his eyes он ослеп;
to make use of, to put to use использовать, воспользоваться ~ предлагать, ставить на обсуждение;
to put a question задать вопрос;
to put to vote поставить на голосование ~ up вкладывать деньги ~ up возводить ~ up выдвигать кандидатуру ~ up выставлять ~ up выставлять кандидатуру ~ up консервировать ~ up организовывать ~ up повышать цены ~ up прятать ~ up строить ~ up убирать ~ up финансировать ~ yourself in his place поставь себя на его место;
to put on the market выпускать в продажу put = putt putt: putt гнать мяч в лунку (в гольфе) ~ n (легкий) удар, загоняющий мяч в лунку (в гольфе) ~ оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в) ;
считать;
I put his income at;
5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов year: year банкнота в 1 долл. ~ pl возраст, годы;
he looks young for his years он молодо выглядит для своих лет;
in years пожилой ~ год;
year by year каждый год;
year in year out из года в год ~ год

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > put
13 follow

['fɔləu]
гл.

1)

а) следовать, идти за

to follow blindly — слепо следовать

I opened the door for her in silence, and followed her out. (W. Collins, The Woman in White) — Я молча открыл ей дверь и проследовал за ней.

Syn:

shadow, tag, tail, trail

Ant:

lead, precede

б) преследовать, гнаться, гоняться прям. и перен.

He is followed. — За ним погоня.

I follow fame. — Я жаден до славы.

Syn:

chase, pursue

в) сопровождать (кого-л.); быть слугой, работником, воином, человеком (кого-л.); быть верным (кому-л.)

Syn:

accompany, serve, attend upon

г) быть поклонником, воздыхателем, фанатом (кого-л.)

He was the most followed man of the town. — Он был самым популярным человеком в городе.

д) провожать кого-л. в последний путь, участвовать в похоронной процессии

2)

а) следить, провожать ( взглядом)

to follow closely — пристально следить

б) слушать, следить ( за речью)

I don't follow. — Не понимаю.

в) = follow out, = follow through придерживаться, не отклоняться (от курса, в широком смысле)

to follow faithfully — твёрдо придерживаться

A number of developing countries in Latin America followed the opposite path. — Ряд развивающихся стран Латинской Америки пошли в противоположном направлении.

Follow this path! — Идите этой дорогой!

We have followed out your instructions down to the last detail. — Мы выполнили все ваши инструкции до последней запятой.

- follow a policy

г) разделять взгляды, поддерживать; быть, считать себя последователем, учеником; подражать кому-л.

to follow smb.'s example — следовать чьему-л. примеру

Virgil has been my master in this poem: I have followed him everywhere. — Вергилий был мне проводником в моей поэме: в каждой строчке я учился у него ( Драйден).

3) = follow on следовать, выводиться, вытекать логически; являться следствием, последствием

Under the feudal system, the title follows the land. — В рамках феодальной системы обладание титулом следует из обладания землёй.

It follows from what you say. — Это следует из ваших слов.

If you don't keep your accounts straight, serious debt could follow on. — Если ты не будешь содержать счета в порядке, у тебя может вырасти большой долг.

4) заниматься чем-л., иметь ту или иную профессию

to follow the plough — пахать

- follow the hounds
- follow the sea
- follow the drum
5)

а) = follow on следовать, быть следующим, формировать последовательность

Punishment must follow conviction, not antecede it. — Наказание должно следовать за осуждением, а не предшествовать ему.

You go ahead, and we'll follow on. — Идите вперёд, а мы за вами.

Syn:

ensue

б) сменить кого-л.; быть преемником

Syn:

succeed

•

- follow through
- follow up
••

to follow in smb.'s footsteps — ходить за кем-л. по пятам

Англо-русский современный словарь > follow
14 run like a deer

( run like a deer (hare или rabbit))

≈ бежать как угорелый, бежать сломя голову, бежать без оглядки, нестись стрелой

Bessie: "...ay, you left him!.. You run like a hare to get out o' danger." (S. O'Casey, ‘The Plough and the Stars’, act IV) — Бесси....вы ведь бросили моего мужа... Удрали как заяц, когда почувствовали опасность.

‘Spanish-American war,’ he said. ‘Ran like a rabbit half the time.’ (W. Saroyan, ‘The Human Comedy’, ch. III) — - Участвовал в испано-американской войне, - сказал старик. - Не воевал, а все время драпал.

‘Now there's a girl who really runs,’ he said... ‘She runs like a deer. Wonder if she's ever had any athletic training.’ (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Sunbather's Diary’, ch. 3) — - Да, эта девушка умеет бегать, - сказал Хартсел. - Она бегает, как серна. Интересно знать, не занималась ли она легкой атлетикой.

The boy was far ahead running like a deer. (I. Murdoch, ‘The Italian Girl’, ch. XIII) — Парень намного обогнал меня. Он бежал как угорелый.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > run like a deer
15 pull

pull

A n

1 ( tug) coup m ; one good pull and the door opened un bon coup et la porte s'est ouverte ; to give sth a pull tirer sur qch ;

2 ( attraction) lit force f ; fig attrait m ; gravitational pull force gravitationnelle ; the pull of Hollywood/of the sea l'attrait d'Hollywood/de la mer ;

3 ○ ( influence) influence f ; to exert a pull over sb exercer une certaine influence sur qn ; to have a lot of pull with sb avoir beaucoup d'influence sur qn ; to have the pull to do avoir le bras suffisamment long pour faire ;

4 ○ ( swig) lampée ○ f ; to take a pull from the bottle boire une lampée ○ à même la bouteille ;

5 ○ ( on cigarette etc) bouffée f ; to take a pull at ou on a cigarette tirer une bouffée sur une cigarette ;

6 Sport ( in rowing) coup m d'aviron ; ( in golf) coup m hooké ;

7 ( snag) ( in sweater) maille f tirée ; there's a pull in my sweater il y a une maille tirée sur mon pull ;

8 Print épreuve f ;

9 ( prolonged effort) it was a hard pull to the summit cela a été très dur d'arriver jusqu'au sommet ; the next five kilometres will be a hard pull les cinq prochains kilomètres vont être durs.

B vtr

1 ( tug) tirer [chain, curtain, hair, tail] ; tirer sur [cord, rope] ; to pull the door open/shut ouvrir/fermer la porte ; to pull the sheets over one's head se cacher la tête sous les draps ; to pull a sweater over one's head ( to put it on) enfiler un pull-over ; ( to take it off) retirer un pull-over ;

2 (tug, move) ( towards oneself) tirer (towards vers) ; ( by dragging) traîner [reticent person, heavy object] (along le long de) ; ( to show sth) entraîner par le bras [person] ; to pull sb by the arm/hair tirer qn par le bras/les cheveux ; to pull sb/sth through faire passer qn/qch par [hole, window] ;

3 ( draw) [vehicle] tracter [caravan, trailer] ; [horse] tirer [cart, plough] ; [person] tirer [handcart, sled] ;

4 (remove, extract) extraire [tooth] ; cueillir [peas, beans, flowers] ; arracher [potatoes] ; to pull sth off [small child, cat] faire tomber qch de [shelf, table] ; he pulled her attacker off her il a fait lâcher prise à son assaillant ; to pull sth out of tirer qch de [pocket, drawer] ; to pull sb out of retirer qn de [wreckage] ; sortir qn de [river] ;

5 ○ ( brandish) sortir [gun, knife] ; to pull a gun on sb menacer qn avec un pistolet ;

6 ( operate) appuyer sur [trigger] ; tirer [lever] ;

7 Med ( strain) se faire une élongation à [muscle] ; a pulled muscle une élongation ;

8 ( hold back) [rider] retenir [horse] ; to pull one's punches [boxer] retenir ses coups ; fig he didn't pull his punches il n'a pas mâché ses mots ;

9 (steer, guide) to pull a boat into the bank amener une barque jusqu'à la berge ; to pull a plane out of a dive redresser un avion ;

10 Sport [golfer, batsman] hooker [ball, shot] ;

11 Print tirer [proof] ;

12 ○ GB ( pour) tirer [beer] ;

13 ○ ( attract) attirer [audience, voters, girls, men] ;

14 ( make) to pull a face faire la grimace ; to pull faces faire des grimaces ; to pull a strange expression faire une drôle de tête ○.

C vi

1 ( tug) tirer (at, on sur) ; to pull at sb's sleeve tirer qn par la manche ;

2 ( resist restraint) [dog, horse] tirer (at, on sur) ;

3 ( move) tirer ; the car pulls to the left la voiture tire à gauche ; the brakes are pulling to the left quand on freine la voiture tire à gauche ; to pull ahead of sb [athlete, rally driver] prendre de l'avance sur qn ; [company] avoir de l'avance sur [competitor] ;

4 ( smoke) to pull at tirer une bouffée sur [cigarette] ;

5 Sport [golfer, batsman] hooker ;

6 ( row) ramer.

Idioms

pull the other one (it's got bells on) ○ ! à d'autres (mais pas à moi) ○ ! ; to be on the pull ◑ draguer ○.

Phrasal verbs

■ pull along:

▶ pull [sth] along, pull along [sth] tirer [sled] ;

▶ pull [sb] along tirer qn par le bras.

■ pull apart:

▶ pull apart [component, pieces] se séparer ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] apart

1 ( dismantle) démonter [machine, toy] ;

2 ( destroy) [child] mettre en pièces [toy] ; [animal] déchiqueter [object, prey] ; I'll find the key, I don't care if I have to pull the house apart! fig je trouverai cette clé, même si je dois mettre la maison sens dessus dessous! ;

3 fig ( disparage) descendre [qch] en flammes [essay] ;

4 ( separate) séparer [combattants, dogs, pages].

■ pull away:

▶ pull away

1 (move away, leave) [car] démarrer ; [person] s'écarter ;

2 ( become detached) [component, piece] se détacher ;

3 ( open up lead) [car, horse] se détacher (from de) ;

▶ pull away from [sb/sth] [car, person] s'éloigner de [person, kerb] ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] away éloigner [person] ; retirer [hand] ; to pull [sth] away from sb arracher [qch] à qn [held object] ; to pull sb/sth away from éloigner qn/qch de [danger] ; écarter qn/qch de [window, wall etc].

■ pull back:

▶ pull back

1 ( withdraw) [troops] se retirer (from de) ;

2 ( move backwards) [car, person] reculer ;

3 ( close the gap) rattraper mon/son etc retard ; she's pulling back ( in race) elle est en train de rattraper son retard ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] back, pull back [sb/sth]

1 ( restrain) retenir [person, object] ; pull her back, she'll fall retiens-la, elle va tomber ;

2 ( tug back) pull the rope back hard tire fort sur la corde.

■ pull down:

▶ pull [sth] down, pull down [sth]

1 ( demolish) démolir [building] ;

2 ( lower) baisser [curtain, blind] ; to pull down one's trousers baisser son pantalon ;

3 ( reduce) baisser [prices] ; réduire [inflation] ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] down, pull down [sb/sth] ( drag down) tirer [person, object] (onto sur) ; fig entraîner [person, company] ; he'll pull you down with him il va t'entraîner avec lui.

■ pull in:

▶ pull in [car, bus, driver] s'arrêter ; pull in at the next service station arrêtez-vous à la prochaine station-service ; the police signalled to the motorist to pull in GB la police a fait signe à l'automobiliste de s'arrêter ; to pull in to the kerb s'arrêter le long du trottoir ;

▶ pull [sb] in, pull in [sb]

1 ( bring in) [police] appréhender qn ; to pull sb in for questioning appréhender qn pour l'interroger ;

2 ( attract) [exhibition, show] attirer [crowds, tourists] ;

▶ pull [sth] in, pull in [sth]

1 ( retract) [animal] rentrer [antenna, tentacle, claw] ; [person] rentrer [stomach] ;

2 ○ ( earn) [appeal, event] réunir [sum] ;

3 ( steer) [driver] arrêter.

■ pull off:

▶ pull off [flashgun, lid] s'enlever ; [handle] être amovible ;

▶ pull off [sth] ( leave) quitter [motorway, road] ;

▶ pull off [sth], pull [sth] off

1 ( remove) ôter [coat, sweater] ; enlever [shoes, socks] ; enlever [lid, wrapping, sticker] ;

2 ○ ( clinch) réussir [raid, robbery] ; conclure [deal] ; réaliser [coup, feat] ; décrocher [win, victory].

■ pull out:

▶ pull out

1 ( emerge) [car, truck] déboîter ; I got to the platform just as the train was pulling out je suis arrivé sur le quai au moment où le train partait ; to pull out of quitter [drive, parking space, station] ;

2 ( withdraw) [army, troops] se retirer ; [candidate, competitor] se retirer ; to pull out of se retirer de [negotiations, Olympics, area] ;

3 ( come away) [drawer] s'enlever ; [component, section] se détacher ;

▶ pull [sth] out, pull out [sth]

1 ( extract) extraire [tooth] ; enlever [splinter] ; arracher [weeds] ;

2 ( take out) sortir [knife, gun, wallet, handkerchief] ;

3 ( withdraw) retirer [troops, army].

■ pull over:

▶ pull over [motorist, car] s'arrêter (sur le côté) ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] over [police] forcer [qn/qch] à se ranger sur le côté [driver, car].

■ pull through:

▶ pull through [accident victim] s'en tirer, s'en sortir ;

▶ pull [sb/sth] through faire passer [object, person, wool] ; pull the thread through to the front faites passer le fil devant.

■ pull together:

▶ pull together faire un effort, s'y mettre ; we must all pull together il faut que tout le monde fasse un effort ou s'y mette ;

▶ pull [sth] together pull the two ends of the rope together mettez la corde bout à bout ; pull the two pieces together mettez les deux morceaux l'un contre l'autre ; to pull oneself together se ressaisir, se reprendre.

■ pull up:

▶ pull up

1 ( stop) [car, athlete] s'arrêter ;

2 ( regain lost ground) [athlete, pupil] rattraper son retard ;

▶ pull up [sth], pull [sth] up

1 ( uproot) arracher [weeds] ;

2 ( lift) lever [anchor, drawbridge] ; to pull up one's trousers/one's socks remonter son pantalon/ses chaussettes ; to pull up a chair prendre une chaise ;

3 ( stop) [rider] arrêter [horse] ;

▶ pull [sb] up

1 ( lift) hisser ; to pull sb up a cliff/out of a well hisser qn en haut d'une falaise/hors d'un puits ; to pull oneself up se hisser ;

2 ( reprimand) réprimander qn ; he pulled me up for working too slowly il m'a réprimandé parce que je travaillais trop lentement ;

3 ( stop) [policeman] arrêter [driver] ; Sport [official] disqualifier [athlete].

Big English-French dictionary > pull
16 Albone, Daniel

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology, Land transport

[br]

b. c.1860 Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, England

d. 1906 England

[br]

English engineer who developed and manufactured the first commercially successful lightweight tractor.

[br]

The son of a market gardener, Albone's interest lay in mechanics, and by 1880 he had established his own business as a cycle maker and repairer. His inventive mind led to a number of patents relating to bicycle design, but his commercial success was particularly assisted by his achievements in cycle racing. From this early start he diversified his business, designing and supplying, amongst other things, axle bearings for the Great Northern Railway, and also building motor cycles and several cars. It is possible that he began working on tractors as early as 1896. Certainly by 1902 he had built his first prototype, to the three-wheeled design that was to remain in later production models. Weighing only 30 cwt, yet capable of pulling two binders or a two-furrow plough, Albone's Ivel tractor was ahead of anything in its time, and its power-to-weight ratio was to be unrivalled for almost a decade. Albone's commercial success was not entirely due to the mechanical tractor's superiority, but owed a considerable amount to his ability as a showman and demonstrator. He held two working demonstrations a month in the village of Biggleswade in Bedfordshire, where the tractors were made. The tractor was named after the river Ivel, which flowed through the village. The Ivel tractor gained twenty-six gold and silver medals at agricultural shows between 1902 and 1906, and was a significant contributor to Britain's position as the world's largest exporter of tractors between 1904 and 1914. Albone tried other forms of his tractor to increase its sales. He built a fire engine, and also an armoured vehicle, but failed to impress the War Office with its potential.

Albone died at the age of 46. His tractor continued in production but remained essentially unimproved, and the company finally lost its sales to other designs, particularly those of American origin.

[br]

Further Reading

Detailed contemporary accounts of tractor development occur in the British periodical Implement and Machinery Review. Accounts of the Ivel appear in "The Trials of Agricultural Motors", Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England (1910), pp. 179–99. A series of general histories by Michael Williams have been published by Blandfords, of which Classic Farm Tractors (1984) includes an entry on the Ivel.

AP

Biographical history of technology > Albone, Daniel
17 draw

/drɔ:/ * danh từ - sự kéo; sự cố gắng, sự nỗ lực - sức quyến rũ, sức hấp dẫn, sức lôi cuốn; người có sức quyến rũ, vật có sức lôi cuốn - sự rút thăm; sự mở số; số trúng - (thể dục,thể thao) trận đấu hoà - câu hỏi mẹo (để khai thác ai, cái gì) - động tác rút súng lục, động tác vảy súng lục =to be quick on the draw+ vảy súng nhanh - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) phần di động của cầu cất * ngoại động từ drew; drawn - kéo =to draw a net+ kéo lưới =to draw the curtain+ kéo màn =to draw a cart+ kéo xe bò =to draw a plough+ kéo cày - kéo, lôi kéo, thu hút, lôi cuốn =to draw somebody aside+ kéo ai ra một chỗ =to draw attention+ thu hút sự chú ý =to draw customers+ lôi kéo được khách hàng - đưa =to draw a pen across paper+ đưa quản bút lên trang giấy =to draw one's hand over one's eyes+ đưa tay lên che mắt - hít vào =to draw a long breath+ hít một hơi dài - co rúm, cau lại =with drawn face+ với nét mặt cau lại - gò (cương ngựa); giương (cung) =to draw the rein (bridle)+ gò cương ngựa; (nghĩa bóng) tự kiềm chế - kéo theo (hậu quả); chuốc lấy (tai hoạ, bực mình...) =to draw consequences+ kéo theo những hậu quả =to draw trouble upon oneself+ chuốc lấy điều khó chịu vào thân - kéo ra, nhổ ra, lấy ra, rút ra, hút ra, trích ra, múc ra =to draw water from the well+ kéo nước ở giếng lên, múc nước ở giếng lên =to draw a tooth+ nhổ răng =to draw a nail+ nhổ đinh =with drawn sword+ gươm rút ra khỏi vỏ, gươm tuốt trần =to draw blood from the vein+ trích máu ở tĩnh mạch - rút ra, suy ra, đưa ra, vạch ra, nêu ra =to draw a lesson from failure+ rút ra một bài học từ thất bại =to draw conclusions+ rút ra những kết luận =to draw comparisons+ đưa ra những điểm so sánh; so sánh =to draw distinctions+ vạch ra (nêu ra) những điểm khác biệt - mở (số), rút (thăm); được, trúng (số...) =to draw lots+ mở số =to draw a prize+ trúng số =to draw the winner+ rút thăm trúng - lĩnh ra, lấy ra, tìm thấy ở =to draw one's salary+ lĩnh lương =to draw information from...+ lấy tin tức ở... =to draw comfort (consolation) from...+ tìm thấy nguồn an ủi ở... =to draw inspiration from...+ tìm thấy nguồn cảm hứng ở... - (đánh bài) moi =to draw all the trumps+ moi tất cả những quân bài chủ - moi ra (lòng gà...), móc ra, moi hết, làm cạn =hanged drawn and quartered+ bị treo cổ, moi gan và phanh thây (tội nhân) =calf draws cow+ bò con bú cạn sữa bò cái =to draw fowl+ mổ moi lòng gà - pha (trà), rút lấy nước cốt =to draw the tea+ pha trà - (săn bắn) sục (bụi rậm) tìm thú săn - kéo dài =to draw wire+ kéo dài sợi dây thép - vẽ, vạch, dựng lên, thảo ra; mô tả (bằng lời) =to draw a straight line+ vạch một đường thẳng =to draw a portrait+ vẽ một bức chân dung =to draw a plan+ dựng lên một kế hoạch, thảo ra một kế hoạch =to draw a furrow+ vạch một luống cày - viết (séc) lĩnh tiền =to draw a cheque on a blanker+ viết séc lĩnh tiền ở một chủ ngân hàng - ((thường) động tính từ quá khứ) hoà, không phân được thua =to draw a game with someone+ hoà một trận đấu với ai =a drawn game+ trận đấu hoà =a draws battle+ cuộc chiến đấu không phân được thua - (hàng hải) chìm xuống (bao nhiêu mét); có mức chìm (bao nhiêu mét) =the ship draws two metters+ con tàu có mức chìm hai mét - (thể dục,thể thao) bạt xiên (quả bóng crikê); đánh (quả bóng gôn) quả sang trái * nội động từ - kéo; kéo ra, lấy ra, rút ra - hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, có sức thu hút =the play still draws+ vở kịch còn có sức thu hút, vở kịch còn lôi cuốn người xem - thông (lò sưởi, ống khói...) - ngấm nước cốt (trà,,,) - (hàng hải) căng gió (buồm) - kéo đến, túm tụm đến, bị thu hút đến, bị lôi cuốn đến =to draw round somebody+ túm tụm kéo đến quanh ai - đi =to draw towards the door+ đi về phía cửa =to draw to an end (a close)+ đi đến chỗ kết thúc - vẽ - (hàng hải) trở (gió) =the wind draws aft+ gió trở thuận - (thương nghiệp) ((thường) + on, upon) lấy tiền ở, rút tiền ra =to draw upon one's banker+ lấy tiền ở chủ ngân hàng - (nghĩa bóng) cầu đến, nhờ cậy đến, gợi đến =to draw on one's memory+ nhờ đến trí nhớ, gợi đến trí nhớ - (thể dục,thể thao) dẫn (trong cuộc đua ngựa thi...) =to draw ahead+ dẫn đầu !to draw away - lôi đi, kéo đi - (thể dục,thể thao) bỏ xa !to draw back - kéo lùi, giật lùi - rút lui (không làm việc gì, không tham gia trận đấu...) !to draw down - kéo xuống (màn, mành, rèm...) - hít vào, hút vào (thuốc lá...) - gây ra (cơn tức giận...) !to draw in - thu vào (sừng, móng sắc...) - kéo vào, lôi kéo vào (một phong trào nào...) - xuống dần, xế chiều, tàn (ngày); ngày càng ngắn hơn (những ngày liên tiếp) !to draw off - rút (quân đội); rút lui - lấy ra, kéo ra, rút ra... (rượu trong thùng..., giày ống...) - làm lạc (hướng chú ý...) !to draw on - dẫn tới, đưa tới - đeo (găng...) vào - quyến rũ, lôi cuốn - tới gần =spring is drawing on+ mùa xuân tới gần - (thể dục,thể thao) đuổi kịp, bắt kịp (trong cuộc chạy đua) - (thương nghiệp) rút tiền ra - cầu đến, nhờ đến, gợi đến !to draw out - nhổ ra kéo ra, rút ra, lấy ra - kéo dài (bài nói, bài viết...); dài ra (ngày) - (quân sự) biệt phái (một đơn vị...); dàn hàng, dàn trận - khai thác, moi ra (một điều bí mật); làm cho (ai) nói ra, làm cho (ai) bộc lộ ra - vẽ ra, thảo ra =to draw out a plan+ thảo ra một kế hoạch !to draw up - kéo lên, rút lên; múc (nước...) lên - (động từ phãn thân) to draw oneself up đứng thẳng đơ, đứng ngay đơ - (quân sự) sắp quân lính thành hàng, dàn hàng - thảo (một văn kiện) - (+ with) bắt kịp, đuổi kịp, theo kịp - đỗ lại, dừng lại (xe) =the carriage drew up before the door+ xe ngựa đỗ lại ở trước cửa - (+ to) lại gần, tới gần =to draw up to the table+ lại gần bàn !to draw a bead on - (xem) bead !to draw blank - lùng sục chẳng thấy thú săn nào, không săn được con nào; (nghĩa bóng) không ăn thua gì, không được gì !to draw the long bow - (xem) bow !to draw one's first breath - sinh ra !to draw one's last breath - trút hơi thở cuối cùng, chết !to draw the cloth - dọn bàn (sau khi ăn xong) !to draw it fine - (thông tục) quá chi ly, chẻ sợi tóc làm tư !to draw to a head - chín (mụn nhọt...) !to draw in one's horns - thu sừng lại, co vòi lại; (nghĩa bóng) bớt vênh váo, bớt lên mặt ta đây !to draw a line at that - làm đến mức như vậy thôi; nhận đến mức như vậy thôi !to draw the line - ngừng lại (ở một giới hạn nào) không ai đi xa hơn nữa !draw it mild! - (xem) mild !to draw one's pen against somebody - viết đả kích ai !to draw one's sword against somebody - tấn công ai

English-Vietnamese dictionary > draw
18 drawn

/drɔ:/ * danh từ - sự kéo; sự cố gắng, sự nỗ lực - sức quyến rũ, sức hấp dẫn, sức lôi cuốn; người có sức quyến rũ, vật có sức lôi cuốn - sự rút thăm; sự mở số; số trúng - (thể dục,thể thao) trận đấu hoà - câu hỏi mẹo (để khai thác ai, cái gì) - động tác rút súng lục, động tác vảy súng lục =to be quick on the draw+ vảy súng nhanh - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) phần di động của cầu cất * ngoại động từ drew; drawn - kéo =to draw a net+ kéo lưới =to draw the curtain+ kéo màn =to draw a cart+ kéo xe bò =to draw a plough+ kéo cày - kéo, lôi kéo, thu hút, lôi cuốn =to draw somebody aside+ kéo ai ra một chỗ =to draw attention+ thu hút sự chú ý =to draw customers+ lôi kéo được khách hàng - đưa =to draw a pen across paper+ đưa quản bút lên trang giấy =to draw one's hand over one's eyes+ đưa tay lên che mắt - hít vào =to draw a long breath+ hít một hơi dài - co rúm, cau lại =with drawn face+ với nét mặt cau lại - gò (cương ngựa); giương (cung) =to draw the rein (bridle)+ gò cương ngựa; (nghĩa bóng) tự kiềm chế - kéo theo (hậu quả); chuốc lấy (tai hoạ, bực mình...) =to draw consequences+ kéo theo những hậu quả =to draw trouble upon oneself+ chuốc lấy điều khó chịu vào thân - kéo ra, nhổ ra, lấy ra, rút ra, hút ra, trích ra, múc ra =to draw water from the well+ kéo nước ở giếng lên, múc nước ở giếng lên =to draw a tooth+ nhổ răng =to draw a nail+ nhổ đinh =with drawn sword+ gươm rút ra khỏi vỏ, gươm tuốt trần =to draw blood from the vein+ trích máu ở tĩnh mạch - rút ra, suy ra, đưa ra, vạch ra, nêu ra =to draw a lesson from failure+ rút ra một bài học từ thất bại =to draw conclusions+ rút ra những kết luận =to draw comparisons+ đưa ra những điểm so sánh; so sánh =to draw distinctions+ vạch ra (nêu ra) những điểm khác biệt - mở (số), rút (thăm); được, trúng (số...) =to draw lots+ mở số =to draw a prize+ trúng số =to draw the winner+ rút thăm trúng - lĩnh ra, lấy ra, tìm thấy ở =to draw one's salary+ lĩnh lương =to draw information from...+ lấy tin tức ở... =to draw comfort (consolation) from...+ tìm thấy nguồn an ủi ở... =to draw inspiration from...+ tìm thấy nguồn cảm hứng ở... - (đánh bài) moi =to draw all the trumps+ moi tất cả những quân bài chủ - moi ra (lòng gà...), móc ra, moi hết, làm cạn =hanged drawn and quartered+ bị treo cổ, moi gan và phanh thây (tội nhân) =calf draws cow+ bò con bú cạn sữa bò cái =to draw fowl+ mổ moi lòng gà - pha (trà), rút lấy nước cốt =to draw the tea+ pha trà - (săn bắn) sục (bụi rậm) tìm thú săn - kéo dài =to draw wire+ kéo dài sợi dây thép - vẽ, vạch, dựng lên, thảo ra; mô tả (bằng lời) =to draw a straight line+ vạch một đường thẳng =to draw a portrait+ vẽ một bức chân dung =to draw a plan+ dựng lên một kế hoạch, thảo ra một kế hoạch =to draw a furrow+ vạch một luống cày - viết (séc) lĩnh tiền =to draw a cheque on a blanker+ viết séc lĩnh tiền ở một chủ ngân hàng - ((thường) động tính từ quá khứ) hoà, không phân được thua =to draw a game with someone+ hoà một trận đấu với ai =a drawn game+ trận đấu hoà =a draws battle+ cuộc chiến đấu không phân được thua - (hàng hải) chìm xuống (bao nhiêu mét); có mức chìm (bao nhiêu mét) =the ship draws two metters+ con tàu có mức chìm hai mét - (thể dục,thể thao) bạt xiên (quả bóng crikê); đánh (quả bóng gôn) quả sang trái * nội động từ - kéo; kéo ra, lấy ra, rút ra - hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, có sức thu hút =the play still draws+ vở kịch còn có sức thu hút, vở kịch còn lôi cuốn người xem - thông (lò sưởi, ống khói...) - ngấm nước cốt (trà,,,) - (hàng hải) căng gió (buồm) - kéo đến, túm tụm đến, bị thu hút đến, bị lôi cuốn đến =to draw round somebody+ túm tụm kéo đến quanh ai - đi =to draw towards the door+ đi về phía cửa =to draw to an end (a close)+ đi đến chỗ kết thúc - vẽ - (hàng hải) trở (gió) =the wind draws aft+ gió trở thuận - (thương nghiệp) ((thường) + on, upon) lấy tiền ở, rút tiền ra =to draw upon one's banker+ lấy tiền ở chủ ngân hàng - (nghĩa bóng) cầu đến, nhờ cậy đến, gợi đến =to draw on one's memory+ nhờ đến trí nhớ, gợi đến trí nhớ - (thể dục,thể thao) dẫn (trong cuộc đua ngựa thi...) =to draw ahead+ dẫn đầu !to draw away - lôi đi, kéo đi - (thể dục,thể thao) bỏ xa !to draw back - kéo lùi, giật lùi - rút lui (không làm việc gì, không tham gia trận đấu...) !to draw down - kéo xuống (màn, mành, rèm...) - hít vào, hút vào (thuốc lá...) - gây ra (cơn tức giận...) !to draw in - thu vào (sừng, móng sắc...) - kéo vào, lôi kéo vào (một phong trào nào...) - xuống dần, xế chiều, tàn (ngày); ngày càng ngắn hơn (những ngày liên tiếp) !to draw off - rút (quân đội); rút lui - lấy ra, kéo ra, rút ra... (rượu trong thùng..., giày ống...) - làm lạc (hướng chú ý...) !to draw on - dẫn tới, đưa tới - đeo (găng...) vào - quyến rũ, lôi cuốn - tới gần =spring is drawing on+ mùa xuân tới gần - (thể dục,thể thao) đuổi kịp, bắt kịp (trong cuộc chạy đua) - (thương nghiệp) rút tiền ra - cầu đến, nhờ đến, gợi đến !to draw out - nhổ ra kéo ra, rút ra, lấy ra - kéo dài (bài nói, bài viết...); dài ra (ngày) - (quân sự) biệt phái (một đơn vị...); dàn hàng, dàn trận - khai thác, moi ra (một điều bí mật); làm cho (ai) nói ra, làm cho (ai) bộc lộ ra - vẽ ra, thảo ra =to draw out a plan+ thảo ra một kế hoạch !to draw up - kéo lên, rút lên; múc (nước...) lên - (động từ phãn thân) to draw oneself up đứng thẳng đơ, đứng ngay đơ - (quân sự) sắp quân lính thành hàng, dàn hàng - thảo (một văn kiện) - (+ with) bắt kịp, đuổi kịp, theo kịp - đỗ lại, dừng lại (xe) =the carriage drew up before the door+ xe ngựa đỗ lại ở trước cửa - (+ to) lại gần, tới gần =to draw up to the table+ lại gần bàn !to draw a bead on - (xem) bead !to draw blank - lùng sục chẳng thấy thú săn nào, không săn được con nào; (nghĩa bóng) không ăn thua gì, không được gì !to draw the long bow - (xem) bow !to draw one's first breath - sinh ra !to draw one's last breath - trút hơi thở cuối cùng, chết !to draw the cloth - dọn bàn (sau khi ăn xong) !to draw it fine - (thông tục) quá chi ly, chẻ sợi tóc làm tư !to draw to a head - chín (mụn nhọt...) !to draw in one's horns - thu sừng lại, co vòi lại; (nghĩa bóng) bớt vênh váo, bớt lên mặt ta đây !to draw a line at that - làm đến mức như vậy thôi; nhận đến mức như vậy thôi !to draw the line - ngừng lại (ở một giới hạn nào) không ai đi xa hơn nữa !draw it mild! - (xem) mild !to draw one's pen against somebody - viết đả kích ai !to draw one's sword against somebody - tấn công ai

English-Vietnamese dictionary > drawn
19 drew

/drɔ:/ * danh từ - sự kéo; sự cố gắng, sự nỗ lực - sức quyến rũ, sức hấp dẫn, sức lôi cuốn; người có sức quyến rũ, vật có sức lôi cuốn - sự rút thăm; sự mở số; số trúng - (thể dục,thể thao) trận đấu hoà - câu hỏi mẹo (để khai thác ai, cái gì) - động tác rút súng lục, động tác vảy súng lục =to be quick on the draw+ vảy súng nhanh - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) phần di động của cầu cất * ngoại động từ drew; drawn - kéo =to draw a net+ kéo lưới =to draw the curtain+ kéo màn =to draw a cart+ kéo xe bò =to draw a plough+ kéo cày - kéo, lôi kéo, thu hút, lôi cuốn =to draw somebody aside+ kéo ai ra một chỗ =to draw attention+ thu hút sự chú ý =to draw customers+ lôi kéo được khách hàng - đưa =to draw a pen across paper+ đưa quản bút lên trang giấy =to draw one's hand over one's eyes+ đưa tay lên che mắt - hít vào =to draw a long breath+ hít một hơi dài - co rúm, cau lại =with drawn face+ với nét mặt cau lại - gò (cương ngựa); giương (cung) =to draw the rein (bridle)+ gò cương ngựa; (nghĩa bóng) tự kiềm chế - kéo theo (hậu quả); chuốc lấy (tai hoạ, bực mình...) =to draw consequences+ kéo theo những hậu quả =to draw trouble upon oneself+ chuốc lấy điều khó chịu vào thân - kéo ra, nhổ ra, lấy ra, rút ra, hút ra, trích ra, múc ra =to draw water from the well+ kéo nước ở giếng lên, múc nước ở giếng lên =to draw a tooth+ nhổ răng =to draw a nail+ nhổ đinh =with drawn sword+ gươm rút ra khỏi vỏ, gươm tuốt trần =to draw blood from the vein+ trích máu ở tĩnh mạch - rút ra, suy ra, đưa ra, vạch ra, nêu ra =to draw a lesson from failure+ rút ra một bài học từ thất bại =to draw conclusions+ rút ra những kết luận =to draw comparisons+ đưa ra những điểm so sánh; so sánh =to draw distinctions+ vạch ra (nêu ra) những điểm khác biệt - mở (số), rút (thăm); được, trúng (số...) =to draw lots+ mở số =to draw a prize+ trúng số =to draw the winner+ rút thăm trúng - lĩnh ra, lấy ra, tìm thấy ở =to draw one's salary+ lĩnh lương =to draw information from...+ lấy tin tức ở... =to draw comfort (consolation) from...+ tìm thấy nguồn an ủi ở... =to draw inspiration from...+ tìm thấy nguồn cảm hứng ở... - (đánh bài) moi =to draw all the trumps+ moi tất cả những quân bài chủ - moi ra (lòng gà...), móc ra, moi hết, làm cạn =hanged drawn and quartered+ bị treo cổ, moi gan và phanh thây (tội nhân) =calf draws cow+ bò con bú cạn sữa bò cái =to draw fowl+ mổ moi lòng gà - pha (trà), rút lấy nước cốt =to draw the tea+ pha trà - (săn bắn) sục (bụi rậm) tìm thú săn - kéo dài =to draw wire+ kéo dài sợi dây thép - vẽ, vạch, dựng lên, thảo ra; mô tả (bằng lời) =to draw a straight line+ vạch một đường thẳng =to draw a portrait+ vẽ một bức chân dung =to draw a plan+ dựng lên một kế hoạch, thảo ra một kế hoạch =to draw a furrow+ vạch một luống cày - viết (séc) lĩnh tiền =to draw a cheque on a blanker+ viết séc lĩnh tiền ở một chủ ngân hàng - ((thường) động tính từ quá khứ) hoà, không phân được thua =to draw a game with someone+ hoà một trận đấu với ai =a drawn game+ trận đấu hoà =a draws battle+ cuộc chiến đấu không phân được thua - (hàng hải) chìm xuống (bao nhiêu mét); có mức chìm (bao nhiêu mét) =the ship draws two metters+ con tàu có mức chìm hai mét - (thể dục,thể thao) bạt xiên (quả bóng crikê); đánh (quả bóng gôn) quả sang trái * nội động từ - kéo; kéo ra, lấy ra, rút ra - hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, có sức thu hút =the play still draws+ vở kịch còn có sức thu hút, vở kịch còn lôi cuốn người xem - thông (lò sưởi, ống khói...) - ngấm nước cốt (trà,,,) - (hàng hải) căng gió (buồm) - kéo đến, túm tụm đến, bị thu hút đến, bị lôi cuốn đến =to draw round somebody+ túm tụm kéo đến quanh ai - đi =to draw towards the door+ đi về phía cửa =to draw to an end (a close)+ đi đến chỗ kết thúc - vẽ - (hàng hải) trở (gió) =the wind draws aft+ gió trở thuận - (thương nghiệp) ((thường) + on, upon) lấy tiền ở, rút tiền ra =to draw upon one's banker+ lấy tiền ở chủ ngân hàng - (nghĩa bóng) cầu đến, nhờ cậy đến, gợi đến =to draw on one's memory+ nhờ đến trí nhớ, gợi đến trí nhớ - (thể dục,thể thao) dẫn (trong cuộc đua ngựa thi...) =to draw ahead+ dẫn đầu !to draw away - lôi đi, kéo đi - (thể dục,thể thao) bỏ xa !to draw back - kéo lùi, giật lùi - rút lui (không làm việc gì, không tham gia trận đấu...) !to draw down - kéo xuống (màn, mành, rèm...) - hít vào, hút vào (thuốc lá...) - gây ra (cơn tức giận...) !to draw in - thu vào (sừng, móng sắc...) - kéo vào, lôi kéo vào (một phong trào nào...) - xuống dần, xế chiều, tàn (ngày); ngày càng ngắn hơn (những ngày liên tiếp) !to draw off - rút (quân đội); rút lui - lấy ra, kéo ra, rút ra... (rượu trong thùng..., giày ống...) - làm lạc (hướng chú ý...) !to draw on - dẫn tới, đưa tới - đeo (găng...) vào - quyến rũ, lôi cuốn - tới gần =spring is drawing on+ mùa xuân tới gần - (thể dục,thể thao) đuổi kịp, bắt kịp (trong cuộc chạy đua) - (thương nghiệp) rút tiền ra - cầu đến, nhờ đến, gợi đến !to draw out - nhổ ra kéo ra, rút ra, lấy ra - kéo dài (bài nói, bài viết...); dài ra (ngày) - (quân sự) biệt phái (một đơn vị...); dàn hàng, dàn trận - khai thác, moi ra (một điều bí mật); làm cho (ai) nói ra, làm cho (ai) bộc lộ ra - vẽ ra, thảo ra =to draw out a plan+ thảo ra một kế hoạch !to draw up - kéo lên, rút lên; múc (nước...) lên - (động từ phãn thân) to draw oneself up đứng thẳng đơ, đứng ngay đơ - (quân sự) sắp quân lính thành hàng, dàn hàng - thảo (một văn kiện) - (+ with) bắt kịp, đuổi kịp, theo kịp - đỗ lại, dừng lại (xe) =the carriage drew up before the door+ xe ngựa đỗ lại ở trước cửa - (+ to) lại gần, tới gần =to draw up to the table+ lại gần bàn !to draw a bead on - (xem) bead !to draw blank - lùng sục chẳng thấy thú săn nào, không săn được con nào; (nghĩa bóng) không ăn thua gì, không được gì !to draw the long bow - (xem) bow !to draw one's first breath - sinh ra !to draw one's last breath - trút hơi thở cuối cùng, chết !to draw the cloth - dọn bàn (sau khi ăn xong) !to draw it fine - (thông tục) quá chi ly, chẻ sợi tóc làm tư !to draw to a head - chín (mụn nhọt...) !to draw in one's horns - thu sừng lại, co vòi lại; (nghĩa bóng) bớt vênh váo, bớt lên mặt ta đây !to draw a line at that - làm đến mức như vậy thôi; nhận đến mức như vậy thôi !to draw the line - ngừng lại (ở một giới hạn nào) không ai đi xa hơn nữa !draw it mild! - (xem) mild !to draw one's pen against somebody - viết đả kích ai !to draw one's sword against somebody - tấn công ai

English-Vietnamese dictionary > drew

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to plough ahead

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to plough ahead

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